2020
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c00965
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Global Urban Carbon Networks: Linking Inventory to Modeling

Abstract: Cities utilize and manipulate an immense amount of global carbon flows through their economic and technical activities. Here, we establish the carbon networks of eight global cities by tracking the carbon exchanges between various natural and economic components. The metabolic properties of these carbon networks are compared by combining flow-based and interpretative network metrics. We further assess the relations of these carbon metabolic properties of cities with their socioeconomic attributes that are deem… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…To evaluate water‐footprint‐related interregional relationships, we used two standardized network control analysis metrics: control allocation (CA) and dependence allocation (DA) (Chen & Chen, 2016a). Both CA and DA have been shown effective in identifying the nature of control/dependence intersectoral or interregional relationships underlying virtual energy, water, and nutritional flows (Chen & Chen, 2016b; Chen et al., 2020; Wang et al., 2017; Zhang et al., 2017). They were employed to quantify the mutation of the control and dependence relationships because of the pandemic‐related change in virtual water flows among regions.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To evaluate water‐footprint‐related interregional relationships, we used two standardized network control analysis metrics: control allocation (CA) and dependence allocation (DA) (Chen & Chen, 2016a). Both CA and DA have been shown effective in identifying the nature of control/dependence intersectoral or interregional relationships underlying virtual energy, water, and nutritional flows (Chen & Chen, 2016b; Chen et al., 2020; Wang et al., 2017; Zhang et al., 2017). They were employed to quantify the mutation of the control and dependence relationships because of the pandemic‐related change in virtual water flows among regions.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, with the development of international and interprovincial trade, more and more emissions are implied in the trade of goods and services (Wu et al, 2022). Production-based accounting method cannot calculate the carbon emissions contained in imported goods, and ignores the important role of the final consumer in the carbon emissions process (Atkinson et al, 2011;Chen et al, 2020). This will negatively impact the allocation of overall carbon responsibility (Shao et al, 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because Mediterranean climate ecosystems harbor approximately 20% of the world's vascular plant species, the resulting development and habitat conversions-via the process of urbanization-associated with large and expanding human populations in these regions pose a significant threat to global biodiversity [2][3][4][5][6]. In addition to its impacts on biodiversity, urbanization can also alter key ecosystem processes [7][8][9][10][11][12]. For example, decomposition and soil respiration represent the secondlargest carbon (C) flux to the atmosphere [13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%