This work explores energy poverty in the rural households surrounding the Chimborazo Faunal Production
Reserve (RPFCH) and proposes an efficient cooking solution using firewood. Energy poverty was evaluated
through the multidimensional poverty index (MEPI), including the 10% rule, hidden energy poverty, disproportionate expenses, and a subjective analysis of housing conditions. The research found ten households experiencing moderate energy poverty with a MEPI of 0,1562. An efficient cooking solution was proposed as
an improved rocket stove design with an ignition system and forced air at the combustion chamber inlet. This
stove utilizes a solar panel and batteries to power the fan. Its thermal efficiency is 13%, including Peltier cells
to convert residual heat into DC electricity. The rocket stove's heating capacity is 1,6 kW, which is sufficient
for heating a small room and cooking meals. After implementation, a follow-up energy poverty analysis using
the same indicators is recommended to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed solution and its impact on
reducing energy poverty.
Keywords: energy poverty; rocket stove; thermal efficiency; room heating; Peltier cell; photovoltaic energy.