2016
DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.93.014026
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Global analysis of nuclear parton distribution functions and their uncertainties at next-to-next-to-leading order

Abstract: We perform a next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) analysis of nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs) using neutral current charged-lepton (ℓ ± + nucleus) deeply inelastic scattering (DIS) data and Drell-Yan (DY) cross-section ratios σ A DY /σ A ′ DY for several nuclear targets. We study in detail the parametrizations and the atomic mass (A) dependence of the nuclear PDFs at this order. The present nuclear PDFs global analysis provides us a complete set of nuclear PDFs, f2 ), with a full functional depen… Show more

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Cited by 113 publications
(134 citation statements)
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“…The uncertainties of nucleon FFs as well as the leadingnucleon structure functions have been obtained using the Hessian method [21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28].…”
Section: Total Data Points 694mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The uncertainties of nucleon FFs as well as the leadingnucleon structure functions have been obtained using the Hessian method [21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28].…”
Section: Total Data Points 694mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has also been recognised as a powerful tool to study the fundamental properties of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) created in these collisions [70][71][72][73][74][75][76]. Furthermore, since the nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs) [77][78][79][80][81][82] (especially of the gluon) cannot be well determined using the available nuclear deep inelastic scattering (DIS) and Drell-Yan experimental data compared with the PDFs of the free nucleon, the measurements of prompt photon production in heavy-ion collisions can be used to constrain the gluon distributions within nuclei [83][84][85][86]. One of the important questions in the theoretical calculation of the particle production cross sections in nuclear collisions is that whether the factorization theorem [87][88][89][90] of collinear singularities is valid or not in this case (note that it is established in the case of hadronic collisions).…”
Section: Advances In High Energy Physicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Here, we use the Hessian method (or error matrix approach) [54], which is based on linear error propagation and involves the production of eigenvector PDF sets suitable for convenient use by the end user. Originally, the Hessian method was used in MRST [55] and MSTW08 [56] analyses and we also applied this approach in our previous works [57][58][59]. Therefore, hereinafter we concentrate on this method.…”
Section: Uncertainties On Input Pdfsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[54,56,57,[60][61][62][63]. In this method, one can work with the eigenvectors and eigenvalues of the covariance (or Hessian) matrix.…”
Section: Error Propagation From Experimental Datamentioning
confidence: 99%