2014
DOI: 10.4045/tidsskr.12.1344
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Gliacellenes rolle ved epilepsi

Abstract: Epilepsy has previously been regarded as exclusively a disturbance in the functioning of neurons and especially of their contact points, the synapses. The mechanisms of action of today's anti-epileptic drugs are therefore primarily directed at neuronal channels and receptors. New knowledge of the role played by glial cells could increase our understanding of how epilepsy arises and could lead to new treatment strategies.

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Cited by 23 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
(36 reference statements)
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“…HDAC4 is a critical negative regulator in the pathway, and pharmacological inhibition of HDAC4 potently suppresses the edema, hyperexcitability, and seizure phenotypes of SIK3 mutants. Hence, this study identifies a druggable pathway controlling the glial capacity to buffer K + and water and a candidate therapeutic approach to achieve the long-standing goal of targeting glia for the control of hyperexcitability (Devinsky et al, 2013;Heuser et al, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HDAC4 is a critical negative regulator in the pathway, and pharmacological inhibition of HDAC4 potently suppresses the edema, hyperexcitability, and seizure phenotypes of SIK3 mutants. Hence, this study identifies a druggable pathway controlling the glial capacity to buffer K + and water and a candidate therapeutic approach to achieve the long-standing goal of targeting glia for the control of hyperexcitability (Devinsky et al, 2013;Heuser et al, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[6] Most commonly seen cognitive dysfunctions due to gray matter abnormalities in children are decline in verbal intelligence quotient, freedom from distractibility, and executive function and mental slowness, memory impairment and attention deficits in commonly observed among adults. [495051]…”
Section: Changes In Gray Matter In Epilepsymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…I de senere år har man funnet at epilepsi ikke bare er assosiert med funksjonsforstyrrelser i nevroner, det er også forstyrrelser i gliaceller (31,32). Spesielt er samspillet mellom nevroner og astrocytter viktige for regulering av hjernens eksitabilitet.…”
Section: Noen Nye Potensielle Angrepspunkterunclassified