2018
DOI: 10.14419/ijet.v7i2.21.12378
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GLCM and GLRLM based Feature Extraction Technique in Mammogram Images

Abstract: A mammogram is an x-ray that allows a qualified specialist to examine the breast tissue for any suspicious areas. Mammogram helps for early diagnosis before showing symptoms of cancer. The aim of this paper is to extract the various features of pre-processed mammogram images to improve the performance of the diagnosis, which helps the radiologists in reducing the false positive predictions. Mammogram images are pre-processed using hybrid filter MAX_AVM. Shape, Intensity, Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix and Gra… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…GLCM textures as originally described in 1973 by Haralick and others. The GLCM functions characterize the textures of an image by calculating how often a pair of the pixel with gray-level or value i occur either horizontally, vertically, or diagonally to adjacent pixels with the value j, where i values and j values represent gray level values in the image (Preetha & Jayanthi, 2018). The texture features used are Contrast, Correlation, Energy and Homogeneity with the following feature equations:  Contrast returns a measure of the intensity contrast between a pixel and its neighbor over an image (Preetha & Jayanthi, 2018).…”
Section: Proposed Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…GLCM textures as originally described in 1973 by Haralick and others. The GLCM functions characterize the textures of an image by calculating how often a pair of the pixel with gray-level or value i occur either horizontally, vertically, or diagonally to adjacent pixels with the value j, where i values and j values represent gray level values in the image (Preetha & Jayanthi, 2018). The texture features used are Contrast, Correlation, Energy and Homogeneity with the following feature equations:  Contrast returns a measure of the intensity contrast between a pixel and its neighbor over an image (Preetha & Jayanthi, 2018).…”
Section: Proposed Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… Correlation is the measure of how correlated a pixel is to its neighbor in an image (Preetha & Jayanthi, 2018). The following if correlation formula:…”
Section: Proposed Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…GLCM is referred to as a second-order statistics method which considers the spatial relationship between a couple of pixels. GLRLM helps in obtaining higher-order statistical features consisting of a set of continuous pixels having similar gray levels [63]. GLDM extracts the features by computing a gray-level absolute difference method between two pixels separated by specific displacement [64].…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Various inquiries have been done on the textural examination of images by proposing distinctive feature extraction methods. The extracted features similar histogram, DWT, GLCM, and GLRLM are analyzed independently [10]. Textural features can likewise be extracted from the spectral domains, for example, the frequency domain, the wavelet domain, and the Gabor domain [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%