“…The cooling procedure of an equilibrium liquid melt with the ultrafast cooling rates (higher than 10 6 K/s) and ultrafast heat dissipation can be applied to obtain a porous material with the amorphous structure and to prevent the crystal nucleation events [13,14,15]. In practice, these conditions are difficult to be realized for the most known metallic alloys [16,17,18,19,20]. Titanium nickelide alloy (Ni 50 Ti 50 or NiTi) is the most famous functional material among intermetallic compounds especially due to the shape memory effect of this alloy [21,22,23,24,25,26,27].…”