1994
DOI: 10.1063/1.112808
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Giant magnetoresistance in La1−xSrxMnOz films near room temperature

Abstract: We report the observation of giant magnetoresistance near room temperature in ferromagnetic films of La1−xSrxMnOz for 0.16≤x≤0.33. For B=5 T, the maximum magnetoresistance ratio [R(0)−R(B)]/R(0) of an annealed film is 60% at 260 K for x=0.2, and 35% at 330 K for x=0.33. Annealed films have higher Curie temperature (Tc), a larger saturation moment and a larger magnetoresistance effect near Tc than do as-grown films. The temperature dependence of resistivity for all the samples investigated is unusual, activated… Show more

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Cited by 471 publications
(166 citation statements)
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“…[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14] In the doping range 0.2 < x < 0.5, these compounds are known to undergo a double phase transition from paramagnetic (PM) insulator (I) to ferromagnetic (FM) metal (M) state characterized by the Curie temperature T C and the charge carrier localization temperature T MI , respectively. The so-called giant magnetoresistivity (GMR) exhibits a sharp peak around T MI , while below T C the system acquires a spontaneous magnetization accompanied by a giant magnetic entropy changes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14] In the doping range 0.2 < x < 0.5, these compounds are known to undergo a double phase transition from paramagnetic (PM) insulator (I) to ferromagnetic (FM) metal (M) state characterized by the Curie temperature T C and the charge carrier localization temperature T MI , respectively. The so-called giant magnetoresistivity (GMR) exhibits a sharp peak around T MI , while below T C the system acquires a spontaneous magnetization accompanied by a giant magnetic entropy changes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The magnetization M was measured in a magnetic field parallel to the film plane using a Quantum Design Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) magnetometer. is close to the values of 270 and 290 K, obtained for as-grown and annealed in N 2 gas films, respectively, with same composition [22]. The T MI of 188 K for the 2000Å La 0.8 Sr 0.2 MnO 3 film is lower than that for single crystal specimens [8].…”
mentioning
confidence: 73%
“…Work in the 1950s and 1960s elucidated the nature of the magnetic ordering in these systems [1][2][3] and uncovered the role of the double-exchange mechanism in stabilizing ferromagnetic phases [4][5][6]. Recent work, motivated by the observation [7][8][9][10][11][12] of colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) in this class of compounds, has focused on their intriguing magnetic and conduction properties. We refer the reader to recent reviews [13,14] for a survey of such studies.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%