2019
DOI: 10.1007/s10753-019-01026-w
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Ghrelin Fights Against Titanium Particle-Induced Inflammatory Osteolysis Through Activation of β-Catenin Signaling Pathway

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Cited by 11 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The GSK-3β/Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway is a mediator of Ti particle-induced osteolysis in vivo. Melatonin, icariin, and ghrelin, which activate Wnt/β-catenin signaling, have been shown to rescue Ti particle-impaired cellular function in MSCs and MC3T3-E1 cells in vitro, and to attenuate particle-induced osteolysis in animal models (Wang et al, 2016;Ping et al, 2017;Lian et al, 2018;Qu et al, 2019). Furthermore, inhibiting GSK-3β activity with LiCl increased downstream β-catenin expression and mitigated Ti particle-induced suppression of osteogenesis, both in vitro and in vivo (Geng et al, 2015;Gu et al, 2017).…”
Section: Pharmacological Targeting Of Osteoblasts To Limit Periprosthmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The GSK-3β/Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway is a mediator of Ti particle-induced osteolysis in vivo. Melatonin, icariin, and ghrelin, which activate Wnt/β-catenin signaling, have been shown to rescue Ti particle-impaired cellular function in MSCs and MC3T3-E1 cells in vitro, and to attenuate particle-induced osteolysis in animal models (Wang et al, 2016;Ping et al, 2017;Lian et al, 2018;Qu et al, 2019). Furthermore, inhibiting GSK-3β activity with LiCl increased downstream β-catenin expression and mitigated Ti particle-induced suppression of osteogenesis, both in vitro and in vivo (Geng et al, 2015;Gu et al, 2017).…”
Section: Pharmacological Targeting Of Osteoblasts To Limit Periprosthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, a potential role of the BMP signaling pathway should not be neglected Quade et al, 2020). Wang et al, 2016;Yu and He, 2016;Gu et al, 2017;Ping et al, 2017;Geng et al, 2018c;Lian et al, 2018;Qu et al, 2019 Statins (e.g., simvastatin) RhoA/ROCK Inhibitor Inflammatory reaction↓, new bone formation↑, osteoclastic bone resorption↓ von Knoch et al, 2005b;Vallés et al, 2013;Zhang et al, 2015 SB203580, triptolide Statins, a class of cholesterol-lowering drugs used clinically to reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases, have been documented to have a beneficial effect on bone metabolism (Zhang et al, 2014). The use of statins is associated with a substantially lower risk of developing femoral osteolysis, and lower revision risk following primary total hip arthroplasty (Thillemann et al, 2010;Lübbeke et al, 2013).…”
Section: Pharmacological Targeting Of Osteoblasts To Limit Periprosthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ti particles (catalog #IRMM531A) were provided by Sigma Corporation (Sigma, St. Louis, MO), and were scanned by scanning electron microscope (SEM), which is displayed in Figure 1E. The distribution and sizes were previously measured and reported 30,31 . Briefly, the average particle size was 3.31 ± 2.38 μm.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The distribution and sizes were previously measured and reported. 30,31 Briefly, the average particle size was 3.31 ± 2.38 μm. Ti particles were heated for 6 h at 180 °C and endotoxins were removed using alcohol.…”
Section: Preparation Of Ti Particlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…70 Ghrelin exerts therapeutic effects in wear-debris-induced osteolysis after prosthetic joint surgery by inhibiting the secretion of inflammatory cytokines, alleviating apoptosis, restraining bone resorption, and promoting osteogenesis. 71 Moreover, (D-Lys3)-GHRP-6, a GHSR analog devoid of the typical n-octanoylation at Ser-3, reverses the function of ghrelin. 71,72 (D-Lys3)-GHRP-6 competitively depresses ghrelin-induced [Ca 2+ ] increase in Chinese hamster ovary cells expressing GHSR.…”
Section: Direct Effects Of the Ghrelin Pathway On Inflammation Regula...mentioning
confidence: 99%