2017
DOI: 10.1515/zfsoz-2017-1012
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Gescheiterte Berufseinstiege und politische Sozialisation. Eine Längsschnittstudie zur Wirkung früher Arbeitslosigkeit auf politisches Interesse

Abstract: ZusammenfassungVerringert Arbeitslosigkeit politisches Interesse? Wir argumentieren, dass die Antwort auf diese Frage vom Stadium im Lebenszyklus abhängt. Mit zunehmendem Alter wird politisches Interesse wandlungsresistent, wodurch der Einfluss von Arbeitslosigkeit abnimmt. In jungem Alter kann Arbeitslosigkeit allerdings den Sozialisationsprozess behindern, durch den sich politisches Interesse entwickelt. Dieser negative Effekt von Arbeitslosigkeit tritt vor allem unter jungen Erwachsenen auf, die weniger sta… Show more

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Cited by 1 publication
(2 citation statements)
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“…A further potential explanation comes from comparing the results for the 36–55 age group, which are significant when we do not fully account for time‐invariant unobserved heterogeneity (PSM) and non‐significant when we do (FE, FEIS). This discrepancy suggests that the lack of significance in the FE models may be due to time‐invariant factors relevant for electoral participation, such as social origins (Jeannet, 2022; Plutzer, 2002), personality (Emmenegger et al., 2017b), and birth cohort (Alwin & Krosnick, 1991; Grasso et al., 2019; Neundorf & Niemi, 2014). Empirically, related panel data studies find that unemployment experiences do not affect social participation after age 54 (US, Brand & Burgard, 2008), and political participation after ages 35 (Germany, Emmenegger et al., 2017) and 39 (Sweden, Österman & Brännlund, 2023), albeit with a smaller magnitude for the latter paper.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…A further potential explanation comes from comparing the results for the 36–55 age group, which are significant when we do not fully account for time‐invariant unobserved heterogeneity (PSM) and non‐significant when we do (FE, FEIS). This discrepancy suggests that the lack of significance in the FE models may be due to time‐invariant factors relevant for electoral participation, such as social origins (Jeannet, 2022; Plutzer, 2002), personality (Emmenegger et al., 2017b), and birth cohort (Alwin & Krosnick, 1991; Grasso et al., 2019; Neundorf & Niemi, 2014). Empirically, related panel data studies find that unemployment experiences do not affect social participation after age 54 (US, Brand & Burgard, 2008), and political participation after ages 35 (Germany, Emmenegger et al., 2017) and 39 (Sweden, Österman & Brännlund, 2023), albeit with a smaller magnitude for the latter paper.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The socio‐psychological character of this stigma mechanism is further remarked by the differential impact of unemployment scars by gender due to male‐breadwinner norms (Di Nallo et al., 2022; Goñalons‐Pons & Gangl, 2021; Mooi‐Reci & Ganzeboom, 2015), and by the role of personality: Emmenegger et al. (2017b) find the impact of unemployment experiences on political interest is mitigated to nullified by higher levels of extraversion, which are associated to more social engagement. As social participation constitutes a key avenue for political socialisation and coordination (Skocpol, 1999), it may be an additional mechanism for the focal relationship.…”
Section: Theoretical Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%