Gerwani Sect Soekarno Era Islamic Politics

Abstract

The Indonesian Women's Movement ( Gerwani ) became the conversation interesting in the history of the 1 October Movement ( Gestok ) or given the name of the September 30th Movement by the PKI (G30 S/PKI) by the New Order Government. birth Gerwani who became a symbol of the resistance and struggle of women in Indonesia at that time was not foreign in the perspective of Islam in viewing equality and optimizing the role of women. Islam that has sect political grace lil natural, of course consider this important. However, the existence of Gerwani Becomes something a movement that was considered dangerous by the state in the Soeharto era, which made this organization unable to develop properly. However, this style of movement in the name of gender struggle is still used as a paradigm of thinking for every women's movement in Indonesia. Many female figures, including Muslim women, were born from this equality struggle movement. What needs to be studied more deeply is Gerwani 's ideology in the context of state and religion, or summarized by Indonesia's founding father in diversity method look nation namely Pancasila. So, need to get an idea important to knowing Gerwani in Islamic studies.