2013
DOI: 10.1088/1751-8113/47/3/035302
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Geometric quantum discord with Bures distance: the qubit case

Abstract: The minimal Bures distance of a quantum state of a bipartite system AB to the set of classical states for subsystem A defines a geometric measure of quantum discord. When A is a qubit, we show that this geometric quantum discord is given in terms of the eigenvalues of a (2nB ) × (2nB ) hermitian matrix, nB being the Hilbert space dimension of the other subsystem B. As a first application, we calculate the geometric discord for the output state of the DQC1 algorithm. We find that it takes its highest value when… Show more

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Cited by 49 publications
(76 citation statements)
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“…(45), that satisfy all of the five Requirements of Section 3.1 [35,27,127,128,129]. Indeed, D Bu is contractive, and for pure states |ψ AB it holds that…”
Section: Bures Distancementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…(45), that satisfy all of the five Requirements of Section 3.1 [35,27,127,128,129]. Indeed, D Bu is contractive, and for pure states |ψ AB it holds that…”
Section: Bures Distancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…An operational interpretation of Q G Bu A (ρ AB ) can be provided in terms of the optimal success probability of an ambiguous quantum state discrimination task [127], as discussed later in Section 4.2.2. Closed formulae for Q G Bu A (ρ AB ) have been supplied for Bell diagonal states of two qubits [27,128].…”
Section: Bures Distancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…We adopt in this work three forms of the distance-based measures of GQDs [34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42]. They are defined via the minimal distance from ρ to Ω 0 , i.e.,…”
Section: Distanced-based Measures Of the Gqdsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They are all well defined and can avoid the problem for the GQD based on the Frobenius norm [43]. We concentrate in the following on a bipartite system AB described by the density operator ρ, and the three GQDs are defined respectively via the trace distance [34][35][36][37], the Hellinger distance [38,39], and the Bures distance [40][41][42]. To facilitate later description, we call them the TDD, HDD, and BDD for brevity.…”
Section: Distanced-based Measures Of the Gqdsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…How many kinds of quantum correlation and how to characterize them are therefore quite fundamental questions. Entanglement and discord, as two kinds of quantum correlation, drawing strong attention, have been intensively studied, and still in active research (for examples see [3,4,5,6]). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%