“…Dumitru et al (Early Cretaceous (circa 123 Ma) transition from nonaccretion behavior to strongly accretionary behavior within the Franciscan subduction complex, submitted to Tectonics, 2009) have suggested that the convergent margin was transformed from a nonaccretionary to an accretionary margin at $123 Ma. In any case, subsequent evolution of the continental margin involved the construction of three subparallel lithotectonic belts: (1) a massive Sierran batholith and its comagmatic but in-part earlier volcanic carapace [Stern et al, 1981;Bateman, 1992;Dunne et al, 1998;Irwin, 2003]; (2) a thick turbiditic section accumulating in the fore-arc basin as the Great Valley Group [Ingersoll, 1978[Ingersoll, , 1979[Ingersoll, , 1983Linn et al, 1992;DeGraaff-Surpless et al, 2002;Surpless et al, 2006;Wright and Wyld, 2007]; and (3) the rapidly deposited graywackes and intercalated dark shales of the Franciscan Complex in the offshore trench [Bailey et al, 1964[Bailey et al, , 1970Hamilton, 1969 et al, 2009]. The Sierran and Great Valley belts formed along the western margin of the North American plate, whereas the Franciscan was laid down on the approaching Farallon oceanic lithosphere.…”