“…To evaluate any site for mineral sequestration, specific criteria should be applied, such as rock lithology, water saturation, pressure, temperature, salinity, porosity, permeability, heterogeneity, anisotropy, and seal rocks 8,9 . Several studies have examined the sequestration of CO 2 in the Proterozoic and Paleozoic layers of the central United States 10–16 . These research works concentrated on whether the intended sites was suitable for ensuring efficient trapping, including if seal rocks, porous permeable medium, and sufficient storage capacity were present.…”