The article contains sections titled:
Overview of the Universe of Sponges
Metabolites of Calcarea (Calcareous Sponges)
General Characteristics of Calcarea
Fatty Acids
Sterols
Non‐Nitrogenous Derivatives of Species of the Genus
Leucetta
Imidazole Alkaloids and Zinc Complexes Isolated from the Genera
Leucetta
,
Leucosolenia
, and
Clathrina
αω‐
Bis Long‐Chain Aminoalcohols
Nitrogen‐Containing Macrolides and Cyclic Peptides
Other Nitrogen‐Containing Compounds of Calcarea
Metabolites of Hexactinellida
Classification and Membrane Constituents of Demospongiae
Classification
Some Physical Observations on Demosponges
Shape and Size
Consistency
Color and Odor
Diversity of Membrane Constituents: Some Examples
Phospholipids and “Demospongic Acids”
Fatty Acids with 5,9 Dienic Structure
Other Mono‐ and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids
Branched Fatty Acids
Isoprenic Acids
Cyclopropanic Acids
Brominated Acids
2‐
O
Substituted Acids
Sulfur Derivatives of Demospongic Acids
Intracellular Localization and Biological Activity of Demospongic Acids
Brief Reminder About Conventional Sterols
Unconventional Sterols Produced by Changes in the Tetracyclic System
Unconventional Sterols Produced by Polymethylation of the Side Chain
Sterols with Degraded Side Chains
Sterols and Stanols with Cyclopropanic and Cyclopropenic Side Chains
Secosterols
Polyhydroxylated Steroids and Derivatives, Peroxysterols
Sulfated Sterols
Chlorinated Sterols and Sterones
Nitrogen‐Containing Sterols
Glycolipids
Secondary Metabolites of Homoscleromorpha
Fatty Acids, Polyketides and Oxylipins of
Plakinastrella
and
Plakortis
Cyclic Peroxides and Peroxylactones from
Plakinastrella
and
Plakortis
Glycosides
Polyhydroxylated Sterols of
Oscarella lobularis
Alkaloids and Other Original Nitrogen Derivatives of
Plakortis
and
Corticium
Secondary Metabolites of Astrophorida
Acetylenic Fatty Acids of
Stelletta
Cyclitol Derivatives
Glycolipids: Caminosides and Pachymosides
Triterpenes of Malabaricane and Isomalabaricane: Sesterterpenes
Triterpenic Glycosides and Steroidal Glycosides
Substituted Tetramic Acids and Derived Glycosides
Erylusamines, Erylusine, and Erylusidine
Cyclic Depsipeptides, Peptolides, and Macrolactones
Nitrogen‐Containing Terpenes
Bengazoles and Bengamides
Atypical Nitrogenous Derivatives
Phosphorus‐Containing Derivatives
Aromatic and Heteroaromatic Sulfated Derivatives
Isotactic Polymethoxydienes of
Myriastra clavosa