“…Sun, Gou, et al, ). NE China has become a hot geological research area because of its special tectonic location in the easternmost part of the CAOB during recent years, and many studies with new data, techniques, and methods have been conducted in the area (e.g., Cao et al, ; Cao, Xu, Pei, & Zhang, ; B. Chen, Jahn, & Tian, ; Guan, Liu, et al, ; Guan et al, ; Guan, Li, Zhang, Shi, & Li, ; Jia, Hu, Lu, & Qiu, ; Jian et al, ; Jian, Kröner, Windley, et al, ; J. Y. Li, ; Y. J. Liu et al, ; Y. J. Liu, Li, et al, ; J. Liu, Liu, et al, ; S. M. Ren & Huang, ; Wu et al, , ; Wu, Zhao, Wilde, & Sun, ; Xiao et al, ; Xiao & Santosh, ; Yuan, Zhang, Xue, Lu, & Zong ; Zhai & Santosh, ; J. B. Zhou & Wilde, ).…”