2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2016.11.012
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Geochemical fates and unusual distribution of arsenic in natural ferromanganese duricrust

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Cited by 10 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Most of the hematite is disseminated in the clay-rich matrix, while minor occurrences as isolated amorphous aggregates are observed. The manganese generally occurs as the isomorphous Mn 3+/4+ substitution in the hematite lattice structure 50 , 51 at levels of 0.95–1.47 wt.% in the isolated hematite and 0.61–0.74 wt.% in the disseminated hematite in the form of Mn 2 O 3 (see Supplementary Note 3 and Supplementary Fig. 3 for detailed descriptions).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most of the hematite is disseminated in the clay-rich matrix, while minor occurrences as isolated amorphous aggregates are observed. The manganese generally occurs as the isomorphous Mn 3+/4+ substitution in the hematite lattice structure 50 , 51 at levels of 0.95–1.47 wt.% in the isolated hematite and 0.61–0.74 wt.% in the disseminated hematite in the form of Mn 2 O 3 (see Supplementary Note 3 and Supplementary Fig. 3 for detailed descriptions).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on this study, it is reasonable to expect that the Mn incorporation into iron oxides can similarly enhance the adsorption of other heavy metals, such as Cu, Cd, and Zn. It was also found that in natural Fe–Mn crusts, the incorporation of Mn into iron oxides enhances the retention of arsenic . Therefore, in subsurface environments with the coexistence of Mn and Fe, the precipitation of Mn-bearing iron oxides favors entrapping the heavy metals from contamination.…”
Section: Environmental Implications Of Mn Substitution In Goethitementioning
confidence: 99%
“…8 For the HT ferromanganese duricrusts obtained along the Yangtze River, the electron microprobe mapping and μ-XRF analyses revealed that As in the Fe-rich crusts was bound to the well-crystallized hematite phase via the bidentate binuclear linkage mode, while As in the Mn-rich samples was adsorbed on the pyrolusite surfaces by adopting the same complexation type. 9 Similar to As, the spatial partitions of Mo among the iron and manganese minerals in natural ferromanganese oxides are also of high complexity and inconsistency. Previous XRF measurements and element correction analyses showed that Mo was associated with the Mn phase in the DG ferromanganese crusts collected from the Pacific Ocean.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With the aid of micro X-ray fluorescence (μ-XRF) mapping, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) analyses, Marcus et al (2004) suggested that As was adsorbed on (via inner-sphere surface complexation) or co-precipitated with ferrihydrite in the DG ferromanganese samples collected from the Baltic Sea . For the HT ferromanganese duricrusts obtained along the Yangtze River, the electron microprobe mapping and μ-XRF analyses revealed that As in the Fe-rich crusts was bound to the well-crystallized hematite phase via the bidentate binuclear linkage mode, while As in the Mn-rich samples was adsorbed on the pyrolusite surfaces by adopting the same complexation type …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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