“…The current series of post-conference journal Special Issues started with the coverage of the Bioinformatics of Genome Regulation and Structure (BGRS) [ 4 , 5 , 6 ] conferences and the related Schools on Systems Biology and Bioinformatics (SBB) held in Novosibirsk, Russia [ 7 , 8 ], and it was later completed by other international conferences on genetics, such as the Belyaev Conference—2017 [ 9 ] and “Centenary of Human Population Genetics” in 2019 [ 10 , 11 ]. The papers in this issue present novel bioinformatics models on gene expression regulation, alternative splicing, chromatin immunoprecipitation-sequencing (ChIP-seq) technology to analyze transcription factor (TF) binding to DNA, as well as some insights into the molecular mechanisms of human diseases.…”