Two symmetrical dibenzoquinone derivatives were isolated from solid cultures of the fungus Acremonium cavaraeanum. Compound 1 was new and identified as 2,7-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-9H-xanthene-1,4,5,8-tetraone. Compound 2 was 3,3',6,6'-tetrahydroxy-4,4'-dimethyl-1,1'-bi-p-benzoquinone, i.e. oosporein, which was reported from A. cavaraeanum for the first time. The structure of the dibenzoquinone (1) was unambiguously elucidated using a combination of MS, IR, 1D-and 2D-NMR, and the dibenzoquinone (2) was further determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.