2003
DOI: 10.1038/sj.gt.3301845
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Genetic manipulations of adenovirus type 5 fiber resulting in liver tropism attenuation

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Cited by 53 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…The crucial role played by fiber and knob proteins of the virus in transduction prompts the genetic modification of these proteins. Studies have shown that transduction efficiency of the virus has shown dependency on the length of the fiber protein (Legrand, Spehner et al 1999;Shayakhmetov and Lieber 2000;Vigne, Dedieu et al 2003). Further, complete removal of the knob domain has been established as a way to 54 ablate tropism (Magnusson, Hong et al 2001).…”
Section: Conclusion and Recommendationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The crucial role played by fiber and knob proteins of the virus in transduction prompts the genetic modification of these proteins. Studies have shown that transduction efficiency of the virus has shown dependency on the length of the fiber protein (Legrand, Spehner et al 1999;Shayakhmetov and Lieber 2000;Vigne, Dedieu et al 2003). Further, complete removal of the knob domain has been established as a way to 54 ablate tropism (Magnusson, Hong et al 2001).…”
Section: Conclusion and Recommendationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Initial attempts to detarget the liver have been made by ablating the CAR-and integrin-based interactions (Akiyama et al, 2004;Koizumi et al, 2003;Martin et al, 2003;Nakamura et al, 2003). Also, fiber-shaft modifications have been introduced to eliminate virus interactions with native receptors (Bayo-Puxan et al, 2006;Breidenbach et al, 2004;Nicol et al, 2004;Shayakhmetov et al, 2004;Smith et al, 2003b;Vigne et al, 2003). However, the results are variable.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[40][41][42][43][44] These data notwithstanding, work by several groups has implicated the fiber protein as a major structural determinant of liver tropism in vivo (reviewed by Nicklin et al 45 ). For example, shortening of the native fiber shaft domain of the Ad5 fiber 46 or replacement of the Ad5 shaft with the short Ad3 shaft domain 47 was shown to attenuate liver uptake in vivo following intravenous delivery. In related work, Smith et al 48 These efforts serve to highlight the complexity of vector/host interplay, and have identified important genetic modifications that have important practical implications for designing safer and more effective Adbased vectors for clinical applications.…”
Section: Transductional Targeting Of Admentioning
confidence: 99%