Genèse et évolution de la manie sans délire chez Philippe Pinel. Contribution à l’étude des fondements psychopathologiques de la notion de passage à l’acte

Trichet, Yohan

doi:10.1016/j.evopsy.2013.06.008

Cited by 7 publications

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“…On the latter, Esquirol wrote that monomaniacs 'do not lose their reason, but their feelings and their character are perverted; by citing plausible reasons, and very well-reasoned explanations, they justify the current state of their feelings and excuse the strangeness, the negative side of their conduct' (Esquirol, 1838a: 2). In 1794, Pinel isolated manic fury without delusion, or reasoning mania, which prefigured mania without delusion resulting from impaired affective faculties (Trichet, 2014). On this point, affective monomania and mania without delusion came together.…”

Section: Affective Monomaniamentioning

confidence: 99%

Esquirol’s change of view towards Pinel’s mania without delusion

Trichet

Lacroix

2016

Hist Psychiatry

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We recount how Jean-Étienne Dominique Esquirol (1772-1840) gradually changed his position towards what Philipe Pinel (1745-1826) referred to as mania without delusion. Between 1805 and 1838, Esquirol moved from outright rejection, questioning the very idea of insane persons committing motiveless acts of violence without delusion, to relative acceptance. He eventually incorporated the clinical characteristics of mania without delusion in his description of homicidal monomania, dividing them between reasoning monomania and instinctive monomania. We examine this change by detailing each of Esquirol's points of disagreement, which decreased sharply between the completion of his thesis in 1805 and the publication of his chapter on homicidal monomania in 1838.

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Section: Affective Monomaniamentioning

confidence: 99%

Esquirol’s change of view towards Pinel’s mania without delusion

Trichet

Lacroix

2016

Hist Psychiatry

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“…Por exemplo, em 1794, no texto intitulado Tableau général des fous de Bicêtre au nombre d'environ 200, Pinel esboça um sistema de classificação das variedades semiológicas da alienação mental no qual a mania significa tanto a loucura quanto um tipo de loucura. Essa concepção surge justamente em uma seção em versa sobre "as variedades gerais da mania", em que Pinel insere os quatro itens: lesão das funções do entendimento com furor; furor sem lesão das funções do entendimento, ou, manie raissonnante; melancolia ou misantropia maníaca; idiotismo (Trichet, 2014). Essa posição se manterá nos textos seguintes, como em Observations sur la manie pour servir l'Histoire naturelle de l'Homme (1794), até resultar na exposição tal como feita em sua obra maior, o Tratado de 1801.…”

Section: A Mania No Paradigma Da Alienação Mental 14unclassified

O triunfo do ideal: contribuições para o estudo psicanalítico da mania

Bazzo¹

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The main purpose of the thesis is to contribute to the theory and clinic of mania inside the Freudian perspective of psychoanalysis. An incompatibility was found between clinical experience with patients in manic crisis and the Freudian's conception of mania as a state in which there is a fusion between the Ego and the Ego-Ideal, that implies its revocation. In this perspective, the manic Ego would be characterized by a state of disinhibition and exaltation of humor, in analogy with the party. However, the clinical cases presented here indicate a biographical break, a transformation of the Ego into another being, along with the emergence of a strong group feeling. The Ego becomes a powerful being, usually with a mission to lead the "We" according to some ethical and political principles. Mainly these two aspects do not converge with the idea of revoking the Ego-Ideal and the elimination of normative restrictions. Our thesis then proposes an inversion in the Freudian solution, replacing the concept of the triumph of the Ego by the concept of invasion and triumph of the Ideal, in which the Ego would be the silenced instance. Instead of the party, the model of group mind formation and contagion of affections is proposed. To accomplish this task, a historical reconstitution of the mania category was made, and then the main features of its symptomatology were traced. This will allow us to identify how mania was appropriated by the first generation of psychoanalysts and fundamentally by Freud. The thesis is based on a study of nine clinical cases of mania, most of them collected during experience in the context of psychiatric hospitalization.

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Étude sur la paraphrénie chez Joseph Guislain. Du Traité sur l’aliénation mentale (1826) au Traité sur les phrénopathies (1833)

Trichet

2022

Annales Médico-psychologiques, revue psychiatrique

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Genèse et évolution de la manie sans délire chez Philippe Pinel. Contribution à l’étude des fondements psychopathologiques de la notion de passage à l’acte

Cited by 7 publications

References 1 publication

Esquirol’s change of view towards Pinel’s mania without delusion

Esquirol’s change of view towards Pinel’s mania without delusion

O triunfo do ideal: contribuições para o estudo psicanalítico da mania

Étude sur la paraphrénie chez Joseph Guislain. Du Traité sur l’aliénation mentale (1826) au Traité sur les phrénopathies (1833)

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