2009
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-60327-389-3_9
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Generation of Transgenic Rats by Ooplasmic Injection of Sperm Cells Exposed to Exogenous DNA

Abstract: Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) has been successfully achieved in mice and rats using a piezo-driven injection pipette, with the offspring rate of >30%. The ICSI technique was applied not only to rescue infertile male strains but also to produce transgenic rodents. The ICSI-mediated DNA transfer, that the sperm heads and exogenous DNA solution are mixed and co-injected into ooplasm, has been equally effective to the conventional pronuclear DNA microinjection. Production efficiency of transgenic founder… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Parrington et al more efficient when the sperm were pretreated with Triton-X or subjected to repeated freeze-thaw cycles prior to being incubated with exogenous DNA; such treatments are thought to cause disruption of the sperm membrane which could facilitate uptake and integration of exogenous DNA [Szczygiel et al 2003]. Recently the efficiency of production of both transgenic mice and rats by SMGT/ ICSI was shown to be improved when membrane structure of sperm heads was partially disrupted by detergent or ultrasonic treatment before exposure to the exogenous DNA solution [Hirabayashi and Hochi 2010]. In pigs, the integrity of the sperm plasma membrane has been shown to play a critical role in DNA interaction, and altered plasma membranes facilitate interactions between an injected exogenous DNA and the sperm chromatin.…”
Section: Sperm Mediated Gene Transfermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Parrington et al more efficient when the sperm were pretreated with Triton-X or subjected to repeated freeze-thaw cycles prior to being incubated with exogenous DNA; such treatments are thought to cause disruption of the sperm membrane which could facilitate uptake and integration of exogenous DNA [Szczygiel et al 2003]. Recently the efficiency of production of both transgenic mice and rats by SMGT/ ICSI was shown to be improved when membrane structure of sperm heads was partially disrupted by detergent or ultrasonic treatment before exposure to the exogenous DNA solution [Hirabayashi and Hochi 2010]. In pigs, the integrity of the sperm plasma membrane has been shown to play a critical role in DNA interaction, and altered plasma membranes facilitate interactions between an injected exogenous DNA and the sperm chromatin.…”
Section: Sperm Mediated Gene Transfermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to studying the fundamental aspects around fertilization or to overcome male factor infertility, the homologous ICSI technique is used for offspring production with spermatozoa freeze‐dried and rehydrated (Wakayama & Yanagimachi ), retrieved from testicular tissues (Silber et al ) or exposed to foreign DNA (Perry et al ; Hirabayashi & Hochi ). However, the ICSI procedure may disturb some post‐fertilization events essential for early development, including sperm‐induced oocyte activation, epigenetic remodeling of paternal genomes, and microtubule organization for pronuclear fusion (Yoshizawa et al ; Hara et al ).…”
Section: Chemical Treatment In Bovine Icsimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gordon et al [2] first described the introduction of a foreign gene into mice using pronuclear injection into oocytes, an approach which had since been widely employed to study the molecular and cellular functions of many genes. Since then, transgenic methods, such as microinjection [3], sperm vector [4,5], ICSI-mediated transgenesis [6][7][8], transfection-mediated transgenesis of male germ stem cell in vitro [9] and in vivo [10,11], as well as female germ stem cell [12,13], transgenic by somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) [14][15][16], lentiviral vectors [17][18][19] and primordial germ cells (PGCs) [20,21], have been used successfully to produce transgenic mice and other transgenic animal species such as rats, fish, pigs, sheep, cattle, rabbits, dogs, chickens, and monkey. As new technologies and techniques are developing, transgenic animal technologies will also be improved.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%