2002
DOI: 10.1364/ol.27.000228
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Generation of near-field hexagonal array illumination with a phase grating

Abstract: A hexagonal array not only is a nature-preferred pattern but also is widely used in optoelectronical materials and devices. We report a simple method of hexagonal array illumination based on the Talbot effect that has a theoretical efficiency of 100%. An experimental efficiency of 90.6% with a binary phase (0, pi) hexagonal grating is given. This method should be highly interesting for applications of hexagonal array illumination in optical devices as well as in other hexagonal cells.

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Cited by 38 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, fused silica is of high optical quality. Gratings made of fused silica are very useful in highprecision optics field [21][22][23][24] . In this section, we present several experiments for fabrication of fused silica gratings.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, fused silica is of high optical quality. Gratings made of fused silica are very useful in highprecision optics field [21][22][23][24] . In this section, we present several experiments for fabrication of fused silica gratings.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A hexagonal array (HA) not only is a nature-preferred pattern but also is widely used in optoelectronic materials and devices. We propose HA Talbot array illumination based on a binary phase grating 12 . The optical setup of HA Talbot array illumination is shown in Fig.…”
Section: Hexagonal Talbot Array Illuminationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While massively famous for their application as a pattern‐inducing layer in fabrication of periodic nanostructures via the so‐called colloidal lithography, polystyrene (PS) nanospheres are extremely under‐appreciated when it comes to their own optical properties and photon management capabilities as a stand‐alone structure. Due to the hexagonal arrangement of close‐packed nanosphere assemblies, PS nanospheres can form a hexagonal diffraction grating, which is favorable in integrated optics since they occupy the least space compared to any other periodic arrangement . Recently it was demonstrated that PS nanospheres can enhance light absorption in silicon solar cells through light softening, but to the best of our knowledge, their photon management potential for in situ tunable optical diffusion has never been explored to date.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%