“…Therefore, from equations ( 24), ( 28), ( 29) and (32) we conclude that the integral curves of the Poynting vector (32), in general, conform to a subset of solutions to the Hamilton equations (28) and (29). And thus, equation (21) or equivalently equation (25) implies that the flux of the Poynting vector, determined by the paraxial scalar wave, through a closed curve in the xz-plane is zero. Therefore, if the solution Ψ(x, z) is given, then its corresponding quantum potential and quantum force are computed by using the equations (23), and (31) respectively.…”