“…In addition, there are no heat affected zones, residual stress, cracks, or burrs seen with mechanical or thermal machining methods like cutting, grinding, electrical discharge machining, and laser beam machining, because EJM is an electrochemical process. In previous researches [11,12], it was found that high current density in the electrolyte jet brings about mirror-like surface, while lower current density results in rough topography. Hence, the surface becomes smooth at the center of the jet with high current density when the jet is standing still.…”