1985
DOI: 10.1177/009207038501300104
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General Retail Patronage Loyalty as a Determinant of Consumer Outshopping Behavior

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Cited by 15 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…The scale for measuring support local economy was adapted from the in-shopping preference scale developed by Haws and Lumpkin (1984) and Hozier and Stem (1985); functional dimensions from Haws and Lumpkin (1984), Babin (1994), and Pan and Zinkhan (2006); and familiarity was guided by Brennan and Lundsten (2000); Broadbridge and Calderwood (2002), and the conceptualization of social benefits dimension (Reynolds and Beatty (1999). These scale items were translated into Spanish and reviewed by a group of ten Colima residents to check for the integrity of meaning and suitability for the Mexican context.…”
Section: Methods and Analysesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The scale for measuring support local economy was adapted from the in-shopping preference scale developed by Haws and Lumpkin (1984) and Hozier and Stem (1985); functional dimensions from Haws and Lumpkin (1984), Babin (1994), and Pan and Zinkhan (2006); and familiarity was guided by Brennan and Lundsten (2000); Broadbridge and Calderwood (2002), and the conceptualization of social benefits dimension (Reynolds and Beatty (1999). These scale items were translated into Spanish and reviewed by a group of ten Colima residents to check for the integrity of meaning and suitability for the Mexican context.…”
Section: Methods and Analysesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(Hozier & Stem, 1985;Samli & Uhr, 1974 (Baruca & Zolfagharian, 2013;Hernandez & Vicdan, 2014;Oh et al, 2004;Robertson & Fennel, 2007;Silvers & Kim, 1996). Broekemier & Burkink, 2008 (Betterman, 1979;Rintamäki et al, 2006).…”
Section: 서 론mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This 5-point Likert-type scale ranges from strongly disagree to strongly agree. Local retail shopping loyalty was measured by the General Retail Patronage Loyalty scale developed by Hozier and Stem (1985). This 10-item scale accesses the degree that consumers want to shop locally rather than outside the local community.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, they disliked housekeeping and demonstrated greater patronage innovative behavior. Hozier and Stem (1985) developed a scale to measure the strength of retail patronage loyalty as a factor affecting outshopping behavior. Their loyalty scale had a strong correlation between the percentage of respondents purchasing locally and dollar amount of outshopping purchases and the retailer attribute rating score.…”
Section: Impulsivenessmentioning
confidence: 99%
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