2018
DOI: 10.1017/s1474748018000166
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General Hyperplane Sections of Threefolds in Positive Characteristic

Abstract: In this paper, we study the singularities of a general hyperplane section H of a three-dimensional quasi-projective variety X over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p > 0. We prove that if X has only canonical singularities, then H has only rational double points. We also prove, under the assumption that p > 5, that if X has only klt singularities, then so does H.

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Cited by 12 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Consider the integer ν := ν f (p e ) as in Lemma 2. 15. We note that it follows from Lemma 2.15 that we have ν ≡ t (e) ( mod p) and hence, ν + 1 is not divisible by p. By the definition of ν f (p e ), we have…”
Section: Construction Of Counterexamplesmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…Consider the integer ν := ν f (p e ) as in Lemma 2. 15. We note that it follows from Lemma 2.15 that we have ν ≡ t (e) ( mod p) and hence, ν + 1 is not divisible by p. By the definition of ν f (p e ), we have…”
Section: Construction Of Counterexamplesmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…This completes the proof of Claim 2. Now let the defining ideal of X n (x) in A n (x) be I n for n ∈ N. Then, for n = (α + 1)l − 1, we have (14) htI (α+1)m−α 2 ≤ htJ m + (m − α)N, which will give the required inequality. Actually, to see this, remind us the definition of s m (X, x) and s m (Y, 0) to obtain:…”
Section: Some Affirmative Casesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One good example is Sato-Takagi's result ( [14]) that for a quasi-projective 3-fold X with canonical singularities over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p > 0, a general hyperplane section of X has also canonical singularities. They proved this by making use of a result about MJ-canonical singularities proved in [9].…”
Section: Conjecture 12 (C Dδmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Throughout this paper, all rings will be assumed to be -finite and of characteristic . If is an -finite Noetherian normal ring, then is excellent [Kun76] and has a canonical divisor (see, for example, [ST18, p. 4]).…”
Section: Preliminariesmentioning
confidence: 99%