2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.cryobiol.2011.11.005
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Gene pathway analysis of the mechanism by which the Rho-associated kinase inhibitor Y-27632 inhibits apoptosis in isolated thawed human embryonic stem cells

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Cited by 26 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…Previous studies have demonstrated that Y-27632 greatly increased the cloning efficiency of human embryonic or adult stem cells, diminished dissociation-induced apoptosis, and even enabled the cells to bypass senescence and become immortal in the presence of feeder layers. [16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25] In the present study, we found that Y-27632 significantly increased the colony-forming efficiency of limbal stem/progenitor cells, particularly the cell population with the capacity of forming colonies of large diameter. Moreover, the cloned cells maintained the expression of the putative limbal stem cell markers DNP63 and telomerase, suggesting that Y-27632 could inhibit spontaneous differentiation or even reverse the senescence of limbal stem/progenitor cells in vitro, similar to that described for human keratinocytes.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 51%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Previous studies have demonstrated that Y-27632 greatly increased the cloning efficiency of human embryonic or adult stem cells, diminished dissociation-induced apoptosis, and even enabled the cells to bypass senescence and become immortal in the presence of feeder layers. [16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25] In the present study, we found that Y-27632 significantly increased the colony-forming efficiency of limbal stem/progenitor cells, particularly the cell population with the capacity of forming colonies of large diameter. Moreover, the cloned cells maintained the expression of the putative limbal stem cell markers DNP63 and telomerase, suggesting that Y-27632 could inhibit spontaneous differentiation or even reverse the senescence of limbal stem/progenitor cells in vitro, similar to that described for human keratinocytes.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 51%
“…15 Y-27632, a selective inhibitor of p160-Rho-associated coiled-coil kinase, has recently been shown to increase greatly the cloning efficiency of human embryonic stem cells, keratinocytes, and corneal endothelial cells, to diminish dissociation-induced apoptosis, and even to enable cells to bypass senescence and become immortal in the presence of feeder layers. [16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26] In the current study, we demonstrate that the treatment of primary LECs with Y-27632 significantly increased their colony-forming efficiency by enhancing the expansion of the limbal stem/progenitor cells. Moreover, Y-27632 improved the rapid adherence of limbal stem/progenitor cells in the initial inoculation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 65%
“…RhoA GTP signaling pathways are critical for inducing several apoptotic mechanisms in response to unfavorable environmental changes (Ichikawa et al, 2013;Ohgushi et al, 2010). Inhibiting ROCK can reduce apoptosis associated with detachment and freezing protocols (Harb et al, 2008;Ichikawa et al, 2012;Koyanagi et al, 2008;Kurosawa, 2012;Olson, 2008). One of the key disadvantages of using nonviral physical delivery methods such as electroporation is the need to dissociate cells from adherent surfaces.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51] With respect to the inhibition of caspases, a variety of compounds have been shown to be effective for mammalian cells in culture. For example, P35 confers irreversible inhibition to a large number of caspases, but we chose here to focus on another popular choice in mammalian tissue culture applications, namely, Z-VAD.fmk (or its latest broad-spectrum counterpart, Q-VD-OPH) since this compound has the ability to inhibit both the intrinsic and extrinsic pathways.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%