2011
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0020754
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Gene Expression Profiling of Preovulatory Follicle in the Buffalo Cow: Effects of Increased IGF-I Concentration on Periovulatory Events

Abstract: The preovulatory follicle in response to gonadotropin surge undergoes dramatic biochemical, and morphological changes orchestrated by expression changes in hundreds of genes. Employing well characterized bovine preovulatory follicle model, granulosa cells (GCs) and follicle wall were collected from the preovulatory follicle before, 1, 10 and 22 h post peak LH surge. Microarray analysis performed on GCs revealed that 450 and 111 genes were differentially expressed at 1 and 22 h post peak LH surge, respectively.… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…In agreement with these findings, knockdown of miR-21 in mouse granulosa cells resulted in a transient increase in PTEN protein levels (Carletti et al 2010). A decrease in the expression of PTEN and RASA1 during ovulation is consistent with previous follicular data on cattle (Rao et al 2011) and with the involvement of these two gene products in negative regulation of AKT and RAS, two cell signaling pathways involved in survival and proliferation/differentiation, and which activation in granulosa cells is central to LH-induced oocyte maturation, ovulation, and luteinization (Gilbert et al 2011, Fan et al 2012. In contrast to PTEN and RASA1, we did not detect any differences in transcript levels of the antiproliferative factor, BTG2, between DO and L follicles.…”
Section: Mirnas In Equine Folliclessupporting
confidence: 91%
“…In agreement with these findings, knockdown of miR-21 in mouse granulosa cells resulted in a transient increase in PTEN protein levels (Carletti et al 2010). A decrease in the expression of PTEN and RASA1 during ovulation is consistent with previous follicular data on cattle (Rao et al 2011) and with the involvement of these two gene products in negative regulation of AKT and RAS, two cell signaling pathways involved in survival and proliferation/differentiation, and which activation in granulosa cells is central to LH-induced oocyte maturation, ovulation, and luteinization (Gilbert et al 2011, Fan et al 2012. In contrast to PTEN and RASA1, we did not detect any differences in transcript levels of the antiproliferative factor, BTG2, between DO and L follicles.…”
Section: Mirnas In Equine Folliclessupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Recently, the authors have reported that insulin activates TI cell proliferation and the expression of cell-cycle-regulatory components (CDK4, CCND3, and PCNA) by triggering the mTORC1-dependent pathway (Palaniappan et al 2013). Rao et al (2011) analyzed changes in transcriptome of preovulatory follicles in response to the LH surge in buffalo cows. The global gene expression data suggested differential expression of many genes associated with the IGF1 system and its signaling (Table 2).…”
Section: Pi3k/pten/akt and Tsc/mtor Pathways And Ovarian Somatic Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Each of these developmental steps involves sequential and profound changes in tissue structure and function, requiring finely tuned and coordinated changes in the expression of thousands of genes. Transcriptome analyses have identified many such genes during follicle selection, maturation, and the follicle-luteal transition (Gilbert et al 2011, Rao et al 2011, Christenson et al 2013, although relatively little is still known about the molecular mechanisms regulating their expression, particularly at the posttranscriptional level.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%