1998
DOI: 10.1177/0022427898035002001
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Gender, Self-Control, and Crime

Abstract: This article assesses empirically whether Gottfredson and Hirschi's “general theory” can account for the “gender gap” in crime and, when rival theories are included in the analysis, can explain criminal behavior for both males and females. Based on a sample of 555 adults, the results indicate that the relationship of gender to crime becomes nonsignificant when self-control is introduced into the analysis. Further, when males and females are analyzed separately, self-control is related, albeit differently, to m… Show more

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Cited by 251 publications
(203 citation statements)
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References 74 publications
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“…With regard to differences in effects, Burton et al (1998) found that self-control was only related to delinquency for boys but not for girls. In contrast, Blackwell and Piquero (2005) found, however, that the effect of parenting on self-control differed between boys and girls.…”
Section: Sex Differences In Indirect Pathways From Parenting To Delinmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…With regard to differences in effects, Burton et al (1998) found that self-control was only related to delinquency for boys but not for girls. In contrast, Blackwell and Piquero (2005) found, however, that the effect of parenting on self-control differed between boys and girls.…”
Section: Sex Differences In Indirect Pathways From Parenting To Delinmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…In line with the general theory of crime of Gottfredson & Hirschi (1990) or Burton et al (1998), one should choose with regard to their potential partner's self-control and do not rely on own even high potential. Lower levels of selfcontrol in partner are a risk factor and specific predictor of abusive or violent behavior.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A large number of studies have tested this proposition and empirical research shows that low self-control is associated with offending among different samples (e.g. youth, college students, adults, males vs. females, criminals) and in different designs (Burton, Cullen, Evans, Alarid, & Dunaway, 1998;Pratt & Cullen, 2000). More recently attention has been paid to the concept of self-control in the explanation of troublesome youth group involvement (Kissner & Pyrooz, 2009;Esbensen & Weerman, 2005;Hope & Damphousse, 2002).…”
Section: Thrill-seeking Behaviourmentioning
confidence: 99%