2005
DOI: 10.1378/chest.128.4.2012
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Gender and COPD in Patients Attending a Pulmonary Clinic

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Cited by 209 publications
(175 citation statements)
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“…The finding that HRQL is worse in women is consistent with previous studies of using other HRQL instruments (3)(4)(5). Do factors determining quality of life in men and women differ; with mental state and symptoms playing a more dominant role in HRQL among women with COPD (42)?…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The finding that HRQL is worse in women is consistent with previous studies of using other HRQL instruments (3)(4)(5). Do factors determining quality of life in men and women differ; with mental state and symptoms playing a more dominant role in HRQL among women with COPD (42)?…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Previous studies have shown that HRQL in COPD is influenced by low physical capacity, a high level of dyspnoea and worsening of emotional state, but it is also associated with female sex, reduced lung function, older age, a history of heavy tobacco use and frequent exacerbations (3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Women are more susceptible to the disease and develop COPD at an earlier age than the men, despite of lesser duration of exposure to smoke. [6] However, in our study there were only 25 % (n = 19) female patients.. Other studies have also observed this age related gender difference. [7,8] Often the women and their family members neglect the symptoms of disease occurring in women [9] and less number of women are able to utilize health care facilities due to various social factors.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 57%
“…We observed a fairly high prevalence of AO in never-smokers, particularly in men (4.6% AO in male never-smokers and 2.7% in females, p < 0.05). It is still contested whether women are at greater risk for COPD than men if they are equally exposed to smoking and other pollutants [30,31]. The current understanding of risk factors for COPD is in many aspects still incomplete; a better understanding of relations and interactions between risk factors as well as their contribution to COPD is crucial for developing the best prevention policies including smoking cessation [4,6].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%