“…Simulation of the patient treatment process by the doctor has been used in designing doctor and patient optimizer (DPO) [19]. Some of the other swarm-based optimization algorithms are: Seagull Optimization Algorithm (SOA) [20], Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) [21], Firefly Algorithm (FA) [22], Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) [23], Cuckoo Search (CS) [24], Bat-inspired Algorithm (BA) [25], Spotted Hyena Optimizer (SHO) [26], Monkey Search (MS) [27], Artificial Fish-Swarm Algorithm (AFSA) [28], Group Optimization (GO) [29], Dolphin Partner Optimization (DPO) [30], Hunting Search (HS) [31], Coupled Spring Forced Bat Algorithm (SFBA) [32], Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization (TLBO) [33], Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) [34], Following Optimization Algorithm (FOA) [35], Moth-Flame Optimization Algorithm (MFO) [36], Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm (GOA) [37], Donkey Theorem Optimization (DTO) [38], Emperor Penguin Optimizer (EPO) [39], Multi Leader Optimizer (MLO) [40], Rat Swarm Optimizer (RSO) [41], and "The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly" Optimizer (GBUO) [42].…”