2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.cam.2004.04.016
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Gaussian quadrature for multiple orthogonal polynomials

Abstract: We study multiple orthogonal polynomials of type I and type II which have orthogonality conditions with respect to r measures. These polynomials are connected by their recurrence relation of order r + 1. First we show a relation with the eigenvalue problem of a banded lower Hessenberg matrix L n , containing the recurrence coefficients. As a consequence, we easily find that the multiple orthogonal polynomials of type I and type II satisfy a generalized Christoffel-Darboux identity. Furthermore, we explain the … Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…The proof is similar to the proof of the three-terms recurrence relation satisfied by a sequence of orthogonal polynomials, see for instance [3]. Because of this recurrence relation, formal multiple orthogonal polynomials are a useful tool in the spectral theory of non-symmetric linear difference operators [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…The proof is similar to the proof of the three-terms recurrence relation satisfied by a sequence of orthogonal polynomials, see for instance [3]. Because of this recurrence relation, formal multiple orthogonal polynomials are a useful tool in the spectral theory of non-symmetric linear difference operators [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…This is an algebraic equation of order 4 and hence it has four solutions S (1) , S (2) , S (3) , S (4) . A careful analysis of these solutions and equation (3.2) near infinity shows that for z → ∞…”
Section: Zerosmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…since the first of these integrals vanishes for k ≤ ⌊ n−1 2 ⌋ and ⌊ n 2 ⌋ − 1 ≤ ⌊ n−1 2 ⌋, see [6,Remark 2.2]. This degree of freedom will be reflected when we want to compute the recurrence coefficients of the orthogonal polynomials p n (x; µ 1 ) and p n (x; µ 2 ).…”
Section: The Recurrence Coefficients Along the Step-linementioning
confidence: 99%