2001
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m107836200
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GATA-3 Has Dual Regulatory Functions in Human Interleukin-5 Transcription

Abstract: Interleukin-5 (IL-5) is a T-cell cytokine involved inType 2 diseases and is commonly described as being coordinately regulated with other Type 2 cytokines, such as IL-4 and IL-13. Considering the unique control of eosinophilia by IL-5, such coordinate regulation would be surprising. In fact, the biological specificity of eosinophilia and its control by IL-5 suggests a unique and independent control of IL-5 regulation. In this report we show the binding of GATA-3 to three sites in the human IL-5 promoter in the… Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(43 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
(40 reference statements)
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“…25,42 However, IL-5 is the only cytokine which appears to be regulated by GATA-3 in human. 43 In mice, c-Maf has a critical and selective function in IL-4 gene transcription. 44 c-Maf mRNA has predominantly been observed in human and murine Th2 cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…25,42 However, IL-5 is the only cytokine which appears to be regulated by GATA-3 in human. 43 In mice, c-Maf has a critical and selective function in IL-4 gene transcription. 44 c-Maf mRNA has predominantly been observed in human and murine Th2 cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although GATA3 is reported to be a downstream target of NF-B activation (31) and is critical for chromatin remodeling of the Th2 cytokine gene loci (32)(33)(34) and transcription of the IL-5 and IL-13 genes in Th2 cells (35)(36)(37), GATA3 is not expressed in BMMCs (7). In contrast, GATA1 and -2 play a key role in mast-cell differentiation (38,39).…”
Section: Lps Treatment Induces Nf-b Activation and Increases Expressimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ϫ/Ϫ Developing Th2 Cells-GATA3 has been reported to be a critical transcriptional factor for the suppression of IFN␥ production (38 -40) and the activation of IL-5 transcription (41)(42)(43). Therefore, we checked the expression of GATA3 in the Gfi1 Ϫ/Ϫ Th2 cells.…”
Section: Enhanced Ubiquitin/proteasome-dependent Degradation Of Gata3mentioning
confidence: 99%