Gastrin, motilin and pancreatic polypeptide levels after two different parenteral regimens in infants

Książyk, Janusz; Peeters, TL; Socha, J; Bormans, Vera; Vantrappen, Gaston

doi:10.1051/rnd:19900106

Cited by 1 publication

(2 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…Motilin levels increased by 2.5 days of life in fed term infants and in premature infants receiving nasogastric feedings compared to premature infants receiving no enteral feedings (8). Plasma motilin concentrations do not increase in infants receiving parenteral nutrition (9).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 89%

“…(8) reported an increase in serum gastrin levels in full-term and premature infants within six days of initiation of nasogastric feedings. No increase in gastrin concentrations has been observed in infants receiving parenteral nutrition exclusively (9,10). An increase in serum insulin concentrations after the first feeding was observed at 25 and 55 min in full-term infants receiving nipple or bolus nasogastric feedings (1 I , 12), but not in premature infants after either continuous or bolus nasogastric feedings (1 2).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Non‐nutritive sucking does not increase blood levels of gastrin, motilin, insulin and insulin‐like growth factor 1 in premature infants receiving enteral feedings

Kanarek¹,

Shulman

1992

Acta Paediatrica

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Non-nutritive sucking in premature infants accelerates weight gain for unclear reasons. The effects of non-nutritive sucking on enteral hormone secretion may augment digestion and/or absorption of nutrients. Blood concentrations of gastrin, motilin, insulin and insulin-like growth factor-1 were measured before and 72 h after the initiation of nasogastric feedings in 21 premature infants randomly assigned to either a non-nutritive suckling or control group. Gastrin and motilin concentrations increased significantly after feedings in all infants (mean +/- SEM) (gastrin, 41 +/- 4 to 73 +/- 9 pg/ml, p < 0.01; motilin, 141 +/- 5 to 181 +/- 3 pg/ml, p < 0.01) Pre- and post-feed insulin concentrations were greater in the non-nutritive sucking group receiving bolus feeds than in control infants who were bolus-fed (P < 0.01). Non-nutritive sucking in premature infants does not appear to alter blood concentrations of motilin, gastrin, insulin or insulin-like growth factor-1 three days after initiation of feedings. If changes in the secretion of these hormones are induced by non-nutritive sucking, they may be at a local paracrine level.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 89%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Non‐nutritive sucking does not increase blood levels of gastrin, motilin, insulin and insulin‐like growth factor 1 in premature infants receiving enteral feedings

Kanarek¹,

Shulman

1992

Acta Paediatrica

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Gastrin, motilin and pancreatic polypeptide levels after two different parenteral regimens in infants

Abstract: Summary― We studied the effect of 2 different parenteral regimens upon gastrin, motilin and pancreatic polypeptide (PP) levels in infants. In 15 children, aged

Cited by 1 publication

References 5 publications

Non‐nutritive sucking does not increase blood levels of gastrin, motilin, insulin and insulin‐like growth factor 1 in premature infants receiving enteral feedings

Non‐nutritive sucking does not increase blood levels of gastrin, motilin, insulin and insulin‐like growth factor 1 in premature infants receiving enteral feedings

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