1992
DOI: 10.1097/00005176-199210000-00011
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Gastric Emptying Using Three Different Formulas in Infants with Gastroesophageal Reflux

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Cited by 105 publications
(55 citation statements)
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“…Solids have also been shown to have linear gastric emptying in adults, whereas liquid meals empty exponentially from the stomach (24). It has been speculated that casein empties from the stomach more like solids than liquids, which might result in delayed gastric emptying (19). This speculation is not supported by the findings in our study, where both the casein-and the whey-predominant formulas had similar gastric emptying patterns that fitted an exponential model equally well.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 94%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Solids have also been shown to have linear gastric emptying in adults, whereas liquid meals empty exponentially from the stomach (24). It has been speculated that casein empties from the stomach more like solids than liquids, which might result in delayed gastric emptying (19). This speculation is not supported by the findings in our study, where both the casein-and the whey-predominant formulas had similar gastric emptying patterns that fitted an exponential model equally well.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 94%
“…They found that infants fed casein-predominant formulas had 50% slower gastric emptying than those fed human milk, 34% slower emptying than those fed whey-predominant formula, and 47% slower emptying that those fed whey-hydrolysate formula. Tolia et al (19) found that infants between 1 and 11 mo of age with gastroesophageal reflux who were fed casein-predominant formula had 18% slower gastric emptying than those fed whey hydrolysate formulas. Fried et al (20) demonstrated that 3-to 18-y-old patients with spastic quadriplegia and a history of regurgitation fed whey-based formulas had a 43% shorter gastric emptying time than when they were fed casein-predominant formula.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These formulae are based on the idea that long-chain fatty acids delay gastric emptying and their reduction may result in less reflux due to improved gastric emptying. Controlled studies [117,122,129] do not support their efficacy in improving pH-metric GOR variables (Table 1). Such formulae should in any case fulfil the nutritional needs of the infant.…”
Section: Dietary Advicementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Contrast radiography and scintigraphy have been used to measure gastric volume and emptying in adults and children [4][5][6]. These techniques, however, are not suitable for the fetus as these methods involve exposure to ionizing radiation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%