2018
DOI: 10.4081/joper.2018.97
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Gastric cancer indocyanine green lymph node navigation surgery: systematic review

Abstract: Sentinel lymph node (LN) biopsy is a common practice to determinate if a lymphadenectomy is needed in various malignancies. Recent studies have investigated the possibilities to extend sentinel LN biopsy in gastric cancer. Indocyanine green (ICG) is a diagnostic reagent recently introduce in sentinel LN biopsy field. This review aims to determinate the feasibility to used ICG to detect sentinel LN in gastric cancer.

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Cited by 4 publications
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“…In the field of gastric cancer surgery, the NIR/ICG technology was firstly applied in Eastern countries for sentinel LN detection in patients with early gastric cancer (EGC) ( 19 ). In Western countries, where the different tumor biology and the absence of a screening program lead to a higher rate of ACG with nodal involvement at first diagnosis ( 20 ), the NIR/ICG technology was rather used for abdominal nodal mapping ( 21 , 22 ) showing promising results in the assessment of lymphadenectomy thoroughness ( 23 26 ). However, all the studies investigating NIR/ICG technology focused on its ability to increase the number of harvested LNs, while no data exist regarding its potential role in changing the surgical conduct at the moment of lymphadenectomy ( 27 ) allowing an improvement in lymphadenectomy as compared with lymphadenectomy performed without the use of any technology; in addition, no data exist about the role of this hypothetical lymphadenectomy improvement on tumor staging and the subsequent treatment planning.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the field of gastric cancer surgery, the NIR/ICG technology was firstly applied in Eastern countries for sentinel LN detection in patients with early gastric cancer (EGC) ( 19 ). In Western countries, where the different tumor biology and the absence of a screening program lead to a higher rate of ACG with nodal involvement at first diagnosis ( 20 ), the NIR/ICG technology was rather used for abdominal nodal mapping ( 21 , 22 ) showing promising results in the assessment of lymphadenectomy thoroughness ( 23 26 ). However, all the studies investigating NIR/ICG technology focused on its ability to increase the number of harvested LNs, while no data exist regarding its potential role in changing the surgical conduct at the moment of lymphadenectomy ( 27 ) allowing an improvement in lymphadenectomy as compared with lymphadenectomy performed without the use of any technology; in addition, no data exist about the role of this hypothetical lymphadenectomy improvement on tumor staging and the subsequent treatment planning.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%