Gasto en alimentos y bebidas fuera del hogar. El caso de México, 1992 y 2008

Huitrón, Ignacio Llamas; Charles‐Leija, Humberto; Manrique, Gilberto Aboites

doi:10.24275/etypuam/ne/372012/llamas

Cited by 5 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 2 publications

(2 reference statements)

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…In keeping with the findings of Llamas Huitrón et al [25], the results of the first stage in our analysis indicate that the presence of family members 65 years of age and older inhibit the participation in FAFH expenditure. Although this effect was already present in the 1992 and 2008 surveys, this age group was deemed the most prone to develop severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) symptoms, therefore, this might be one of the factors behind the sharp fall in the participation observed in 2020.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

“…The variables used in the first stage of the analysis are like those in the model for the probability of FAFH expenditure in Mexico proposed by Llamas Huitrón et al [25]. The Working-Lesser Engel curve was estimated on the same variables from the first step, plus the IMR, minus those dropped out by stepwise regression.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…FAH accounted for 26.40 %, whereas FAFH for 2.76 % (of which actual monetary expenditure on goods and services for the household, or G1, accounting for 2.71 %). By comparison, Hispanic households in the United States (about half of them of Mexican origin) spent 29.4 % of their income on total food; 25.8 % on FAH, and 3.6 % on FAFH [25].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Following the notion that scholarships are a source of income that may increase the probability of FAFH expenditure for households in Mexico [25], we added the variable scholarship which indicates whether the household received income of this kind from government or other institutions, equal to 1 if affirmative, 0 otherwise. In the same fashion, we added the dummy variable remittances to indicate whether the household receives income from abroad (usually family members living in the United States), equal to 1 if affirmative, 0 otherwise.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Studies on FAFH expenditure in Mexico include the use of a binomial logit to analyze the determinants of the probability for households to participate in this market, using data from 1992 and 2008 [25]; and an analysis of the changes in its budget share and frequency in the period 1984-2014 [26]. Both instances have in common the use of the data provided by the national survey Encuesta Nacional de Ingresos y Gastos de los Hogares (ENIGH).…”

Section: Preprints (Wwwpreprintsorg) | Not Peer-reviewed | Posted: 22 November 2021mentioning

confidence: 99%

See 4 more Smart Citations

Food-Away-from-Home Expenditure in Mexico during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Micro-Econometric Analysis

Aguilar-Lopez¹,

Kuhar²

2021

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The propagation of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) reshaped the relationship between income and food-away-from-home (FAFH) expenditure in Mexico during 2020. Although the number of households participating in this market fell across income deciles and regions due to the pandemic, the impact on their budget shares is not uniform. Using data from the Encuesta Nacional de Ingresos y Gastos de los Hogares (ENIGH) 2020, we estimated an Engel curve of the Working-Lesser functional form for FAFH. Among the independent variables are the number of family members 65 years of age and older, and dummies to indicate whether the household experienced food insecurity or received remittances. The estimation was carried out following the Heckman two-step method, suitable for censored-response data. The results suggest that the budget share for FAFH drops as income increases. The number of older adults and food insecurity discourage the decision to participate in FAFH expenditure and increase its budget share, whereas remittances encourage participation and reduce its budget share. The corrected conditional elasticity is 0.4609; the sign and the magnitude indicate that FAFH is a necessity good.

show abstract

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Preprints (Wwwpreprintsorg) | Not Peer-reviewed | Posted: 22 November 2021mentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Food-Away-from-Home Expenditure in Mexico during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Micro-Econometric Analysis

Aguilar-Lopez¹,

Kuhar²

2021

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Formulación y evaluación de proyectos, una reflexión para las pymes agroindustriales de México

Charles‐Leija

Rodríguez

Jaramillo

2019

CADM

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

El objetivo del presente estudio es formalizar de manera breve los elementos clave en la formulación y evaluación de proyectos. Se resaltan los componentes que involucran los pasos principales para desarrollar el plan de manera exitosa. La investigación es de corte documental y se abordan algunos ejemplos de agro emprendedores que realizaron estudios para los aspectos de mercado, técnicos o económicos. Con base en ello se destaca la importancia de considerar la mayoría de los factores presentes para lograr llevar a buen puerto los proyectos.

show abstract

Equidad en los impuestos y gastos en la escolaridad de los hogares por decil de ingreso: el caso de México 2004 y 2014

Pacheco Sánchez

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

In developing countries, the public education system seeks to provide with equity criteria the educational resources demanded by the citizens of the nation. It is common that the demand for these resources is positively biased by the level of household income, since the permanence in the education system is positively correlated with the level of household income.In this research, the redistributive effect of formal education spending is estimated from the net subsidy to each decile of income of households in Mexico 2004 and 2014. For this, it was necessary to estimate the taxes paid for each decile of household, as well as the subsidy to the education they received.The methodology used was the incidence-benefit. This analysis includes the effect of the tax burden of households versus subsidies and public expenditures on schooling that they receive from the State. The National Income and Expenditure Survey of Households (ENIGH) was taken as the main source of information. Since the survey presents the net income of households, the reconstruction of gross income was necessary. For this, an inference method was proposed based on an algorithm constructed in FORTRAN language.In addition, an innovative classification of households based on their tax contribution was considered. The households were classified as income taxpayers (ISR), non-taxpayers and the entire population.With this classification in mind, the net benefit for each household decile was determined and, in addition, it is concluded that the State affects this distribution in a regressive way, mainly in the contributing households. However, in 2014 a progressive effect was found in relation to transfers in basic education of households that did not contribute to income tax.

show abstract

Gasto en alimentos y bebidas fuera del hogar. El caso de México, 1992 y 2008

Cited by 5 publications

References 2 publications

Food-Away-from-Home Expenditure in Mexico during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Micro-Econometric Analysis

Food-Away-from-Home Expenditure in Mexico during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Micro-Econometric Analysis

Formulación y evaluación de proyectos, una reflexión para las pymes agroindustriales de México

Equidad en los impuestos y gastos en la escolaridad de los hogares por decil de ingreso: el caso de México 2004 y 2014

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About