2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2018.01.068
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Gaseous nitriding behaviour of 33CrMoV12-9 steel: Evolution of the grain boundaries precipitation and influence on residual stress development

Abstract: is an open access repository that collects the work of Arts et Métiers ParisTech researchers and makes it freely available over the web where possible.This is an author-deposited version published in: https://sam.ensam.eu Handle

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Cited by 22 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Traditional gas nitriding (TGN), a typical thermochemical surface treatment, has been particularly effective in improving the hardness, wear resistance and fatigue properties of steels through the development of a unique gradient structure with the outermost compound layer (CL) and subsurface diffusion zone. The CL consisting of a heterogeneous mixture of ε-Fe2-3N and γ′-Fe4N phases presents a relatively high hardness, which makes a positive contribution to wear resistance under light loads [7][8][9]. However, this layer suffers from high internal stress, which makes it friable and brittle, and will be crushed under conditions of impact and/or heavy loads [9][10][11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Traditional gas nitriding (TGN), a typical thermochemical surface treatment, has been particularly effective in improving the hardness, wear resistance and fatigue properties of steels through the development of a unique gradient structure with the outermost compound layer (CL) and subsurface diffusion zone. The CL consisting of a heterogeneous mixture of ε-Fe2-3N and γ′-Fe4N phases presents a relatively high hardness, which makes a positive contribution to wear resistance under light loads [7][8][9]. However, this layer suffers from high internal stress, which makes it friable and brittle, and will be crushed under conditions of impact and/or heavy loads [9][10][11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reduction in creep rate of carburized material can be attributed to the presence of carbides which precipitated during pre-conditioning, significantly modifying the local material properties, including increasing the material strength and the materials resistance to creep deformation. Additionally, it is worth mentioning that near-surface carburization due to pre-conditioning would induce compressive residual stresses, beneficial for the creep resistance of the material, as a consequence of carbon ingress and subsequent carbide precipitation [36].…”
Section: Creep Performancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the surface of the material, the compound layer consists of ε-Fe 2−3 N, and γ -Fe 4 N phase should be formed [11,12]. This type of layer is very hard and brittle with good friction and anticorrosion properties [13,14]. Thickness and microhardness of γ -Fe 4 N often depend on quantity and quality of nitride alloying elements [15,16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%