“…Focusing on the batch mode, the typical values of U trans found in the literature for air-water systems in bubble columns of diameter greater than 0.15 m range between 0.01 and 0.08 m/s under ambient operating conditions (Dargar and Macchi, 2006;Hur et al, 2013;Krishna et al, 1991;Letzel et al, 1999;Reilly et al, 1994;Ruzicka et al, 2001;Schumpe and Grund, 1986;Urseanu, 2000;Wilkinson et al, 1992;Zahradnik et al, 1997). The value depends mainly on the sparger type.…”