2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.supflu.2005.12.015
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Gas assisted mechanical expression of cocoa butter from cocoa nibs and edible oils from oilseeds

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Cited by 42 publications
(55 citation statements)
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“…For example, De Haan et al [9,10] introduced gas-assisted mechanical expression (GAME) to increase oil-extraction yield and to reduce the effective mechanical pressure applied on the seeds using CO 2 assistance. New research work {e.g., Mhemdi et al [11]} investigated the pre-treatment of sugar beets with PEF to facilitate the expression process.…”
Section: Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, De Haan et al [9,10] introduced gas-assisted mechanical expression (GAME) to increase oil-extraction yield and to reduce the effective mechanical pressure applied on the seeds using CO 2 assistance. New research work {e.g., Mhemdi et al [11]} investigated the pre-treatment of sugar beets with PEF to facilitate the expression process.…”
Section: Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The contribution of this effect increases with increasing solubility of the CO 2 in the oil. Furthermore, the dissolved CO 2 reduces the viscosity of the oil, which could increase the oil yield [32]. CO 2 is easily removed from the cake and oil by depressurization, while some additional oil is removed by entrainment in the gas flow.…”
Section: Gas-assisted Mechanical Expressionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first advantage of GAME is the increased yield at lower mechanical pressure. Compared with supercritical extraction, the amount of CO 2 that has to be recycled is reduced by two orders of magnitude, from typically 1 kg/kg [32] to 100 kg of CO 2 per kilogram [33] of seeds. Therefore, Figure 1.…”
Section: Gas-assisted Mechanical Expressionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, these techniques are often associated with major drawbacks restricting their wide application in the food industry. For instance, some of these techniques could adversely affect the sensory properties of the nuts (Zook 1992), their chemical composition (Gaur et al 2007) and their shape and texture (Sriti et al 2011), not to mention that they could be relatively low in efficiency, excessively costly (Venter et al 2006) and sometimes non eco-friendly and polluting to the environment.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%