2007
DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-9133.2007.00429.x
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Gangs, Guns, and Drugs: Recidivism Among Serious, Young Offenders*

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Cited by 114 publications
(113 citation statements)
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References 61 publications
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“…This finding is consistent with studies of male samples, which suggest that institutional misconduct may be indicative of enduring antisocial behaviors in prison, while lower levels of problem behavior are likely associated with common normative adaptations to the institutional environment (Huebner et al, 2007). However, it is important to develop gender-specific analysis of misconduct as there is evidence to suggest that women commit fewer and less serious misconducts in prison, and they are punished more harshly for these transgressions (McClellan, 1994).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
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“…This finding is consistent with studies of male samples, which suggest that institutional misconduct may be indicative of enduring antisocial behaviors in prison, while lower levels of problem behavior are likely associated with common normative adaptations to the institutional environment (Huebner et al, 2007). However, it is important to develop gender-specific analysis of misconduct as there is evidence to suggest that women commit fewer and less serious misconducts in prison, and they are punished more harshly for these transgressions (McClellan, 1994).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
“…In particular, the role of neighborhood levels of concentrated disadvantage has been a focus of recent work as poverty has been associated with a decreased presence and quality of institutions in the community (Sampson, Raudenbush, & Earls, 1997), reduced treatment services, and a decline in labor market opportunities (Sampson, Morenoff, & Gannon-Rowley, 2002;Wilson, 1997). Moreover, Kubrin and Stewart's (2006) examination, conducted with a sample of male and female probationers and parolees, suggests a strong, positive relationship between disadvantage and recidivism; however, recent analyses of male prison release cohorts have not replicated this relationship (Huebner, Varano, & Bynum, 2007;Mears, Wang, Hay, & Bales, 2008) nor has this type of work been conducted with female-only sample of parolees.…”
Section: Reentry Contextmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dans le même ordre d'idées, Battin et ses collègues (1998) indiquent que les jeunes n'ayant pas d'amis délinquants, ceux ayant des pairs antisociaux et les jeunes associés aux gangs de rue se situent sur un continuum en termes de gravité et de fréquence des conduites délinquantes où les jeunes associés aux gangs commettent des crimes plus graves et plus fréquemment. En fait, l'association à un gang augmenterait la délinquance d'une manière qui dépasse, et de loin, le simple fait de fréquenter des pairs délinquants (Melde et Esbensen, 2013 ;Huebner, Varano et Bynum, 2007).…”
Section: Délinquanceunclassified
“…Peu d'études se sont toutefois intéressées spécifi-quement à la consommation d'alcool chez les membres de gang (Hunt et Laidler, 2001). Il semble néanmoins que la consommation d'alcool soit une activité fréquente (Esbensen et Huizinga, 1993 ;Huebner et al, 2007 ;Spergel, 1995) et que les jeunes associés à ces groupes présentent des taux plus élevés de consommation que les non-membres de gang (Brooks, Lee, Stover et Barkley Jr., 2009). À l'instar de la délinquance, la consommation de drogues et d'alcool est souvent liée à d'autres conduites à risque.…”
Section: Alcoolunclassified
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