“…This teaching pedagogy can be executed in various forms such as card games, board games, video games, computer games, puzzle games, and role-playing games (Fidan & Tuncel, 2019;Kordaki, 2015;Luchi et al, 2019;Threekunprapa & Yasri, 2021). Various concepts in school biology have been developed to use games including card games as instructional tools (Sadler et al, 2013) including those related to cell biology (Seangdeang & Yasri, 2019), the reproductive system (Butsarakam & Yasri, 2019) and ecology (Miralles et al, 2021). To use game-based learning for promoting students' understanding of phylogenetic trees, Gibson and Cooper (2017) developed a card game sorting activity for high school and undergraduate biology courses, which involves the tree thinking concept in plant taxonomy and evolution.…”