Gambaran Klinis Sapi Piometra Sebelum Dan Setelah Terapi Dengan Antibiotik Dan Prostaglandin Secara Intra Uteri

Sayuti, Arman; Melia, Juli; Amrozi, A; Syafruddin, S; Roslizawaty, R; Fahrimal, Yudha

doi:10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v6i2.310

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 5 publications

(5 reference statements)

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“…Santoso et al (2014) described that persistent corpus luteum often found in cows with reproductive disorders, indicated with continuous progesterone production and longer heat cycle. However, in some cases, cows could still get pregnant, but the fetus would still die to the failure involution (Sayuti et al, 2012;Cuneo et al, 2006). Siregar et al (2012) described that small follicles (3-8) with a total of fewer than 10 follicles are categorized as dominant follicles, while small follicles with a total of more than 10 follicles were not.…”

Section: Relationship Between Non-return Rate Estradiol 17-β Concentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pregnancy Rate and Reproductive Disorders Examination of Inseminated Brahman Cross Cows by Rectal Palpation and Ultrasonography

Ervandi

Ihsan

Wahjuningsih

et al. 2020

American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences

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Pregnancy is a condition when a fetus began to develop in the uterus of the cow. Early pregnancy detection becomes important as it would determine the success of breeding management as well as to achieve the best productivity. This study aimed to evaluate and observe the pregnancy rate and reproductive disorders of Brahman Cross (BX) cows and compare the results to the Ultrasonography (USG) observation. The materials of the study were 80 BX cows selected through a purposive sampling method with the following criteria: aged 2-3 years, weighed 300-500 kg, has at least calved once and had the body condition score (BCS) at 4-7 (in 1-9 scale). This study was conducted as experimental research, with 40 BX cows were artificially inseminated with Ongole crossbred (PO) semen at 0-2 h interval and the other 40 BX cows were at 8-10 h interval from the estrous detection. All of the BX cows were firstly synchronized with PGF2α (LUTALYSE) and then inseminated with PO semen (>40% motility) as according to the Indonesian standard. The pregnancy rate of the BX cows was observed through rectal palpation and 17β-estradiol hormone observation and further examined for the reproductive disorders by using USG. The obtained data were then analyzed descriptively and the results showed that 0-2 h insemination had a higher success of pregnancy (32.5%) compared to the 8-10 h interval (27.5%). Moreover, the highest 17βestradiol in the inseminated BX cows was at 5,765 ng/ml, while the lowest was at is 0.41 ng/ml. The USG observation showed that 6 BX cows (7%) in this study had a follicular cyst, 2 BX cows (2.25%) had persistent corpus luteum and 1 BX cows (1.25%) had ovarian hypofunction.

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Section: Relationship Between Non-return Rate Estradiol 17-β Concentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pregnancy Rate and Reproductive Disorders Examination of Inseminated Brahman Cross Cows by Rectal Palpation and Ultrasonography

Ervandi

Ihsan

Wahjuningsih

et al. 2020

American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences

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“…Swollen uterine horn with purulent exudate is the characteristic of chronic purulent endometritis or pyometra [19]. Hardjopranjoto [5] added that the thickened uterine wall was caused by scar tissue without tonus in the uterus.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anatomical and histological changes of uterine horn of Aceh cattle with repeat breeding

Thasmi¹,

Siregar²,

Wahyuni³

et al. 2018

J Adv Vet Anim Res

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Objective: This study aimed to observe the changes in anatomical pathology, histopathology, and histomorphometry of uterine horn in Aceh cattle with repeat breeding (RB). Materials and methods: In this study, five uterine horns were collected from fertile Aceh cattle (N1, N2, N3, N4, and N5) and Aceh cattle with RB (RB1, RB2, RB3, RB4, and RB5). Changes in the anatomical pathology of uterine horn were observed prior to histopathological preparations. The results were analyzed descriptively. Results: The observation of anatomical pathology revealed that the uterus of fertile cattle was yellowish white with horn-like shape consisting of hollow muscles, while RB cattle were reddish-pale. Furthermore, uterine horn swelling with purulent exudate was observed in the uterine horn of RB1 and RB4, while swelling with serous exudates was found in RB2, RB3, and RB5. Thin-walled uterine horn with caruncular atrophy was observed only in RB3. Histopathological observations showed erosion and hyperplasia of endometrial columnar epithelial and uterine glands in RB1, RB2, RB4, and RB5. Atrophy of uterine gland was found in RB3 and edema of caruncular was observed in RB1 and RB4. In addition, hemorrhage and inflammatory cell infiltration (neutrophils, lymphocytes, and macrophages) were found in all RB cattle. Histologically, cow uterus is divided into three layers, endometrium, myometrium, and perimetrium with the uterine gland found in the endometrium. Histomorphometric measurements found that the uterine horn wall (endometrial, myometrial, and perimetrium) of RB cattle were thicker than of fertile Aceh cattle, 208.06 ± 39.90 vs. 187.39 ± 29.09 μm, 400.138 ± 51.96 vs. 277.91 ± 42.88 μm, and 23.59 ± 9.67 vs. 18.53 ± 4.40 μm. However, the endometrial gland diameter of RB cattle is smaller than that of fertile Aceh cattle, 4.04 ± 0.88 vs. 4.99 ± 1.37 μm. Conclusion: The changes in anatomical pathology and histopathology of the uterine horn of Aceh cattle with RB indicate endometritis which caused by subacute and chronic bacterial infections. Endometritis causes disrupted blood circulation, which is characterized by hemorrhage, edema, and thickening of the endometrium, myometrium, and perimetrium, resulting in an increased diameter of the endometrial gland in RB Aceh cattle.

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“…Streptomisin merupakan salah satu contoh bahan bioaktif yang diisolasi dari genus Streptomyces yang kemudian dipakai untuk pengobatan penyakit tuberculosis (TBC) (Buss dan Butler, 2010). Selain itu, Sayuti et al (2012) juga telah melaporkan penggunaan kombinasi antibiotik dan prostaglandin untuk terapi percepatan pengeluaran leleran pada sapi.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

ISOLASI ANTIBIOTIK REDUKTIOMISIN DARI BAKTERI TERRESTRIAL Streptomyces sp

Bahi

Idroes

2013

J Kedokt Hewan

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Penelitian ini bertujuan melakukan isolasi dan penentuan aktivitas mikrobial senyawa bioaktif reduktiomisin dari bakteri Streptomyces sp. Ank181 daratan (terrestrial). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di laboratorium kimia organik, Institute of Organic and Biomoleculare Chemistry, University of Goettingen, Germany. Isolat dan subkultur agar bakteri Streptomyces sp. Ank181 diperoleh dari koleksi sampel genus Streptomyces Professor Dr. H. Anke, Institute for Biotechnology and Drug Research, Kaiserslautern, Germany. Struktur reduktiomisin dalam penelitian ini dielusidasi berdasarkan data spektroskopi dan spektrometri massa. Tiga senyawa metabolit sekunder telah berhasil diisolasi dan diidentifikasi dari bakteri tanah genus Streptomyces sp. Ank181, yaitu reduktiomisin, asam 2,3-dihidroksibenzoat, dan asam indole-3-karboksilat. Hasil uji antimikroba menunjukkan bahwa reduktiomisin bersifat bioaktif terhadap bakteri, jamur dan sitotoksik terhadap Artemia salina.

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Gambaran Klinis Sapi Piometra Sebelum Dan Setelah Terapi Dengan Antibiotik Dan Prostaglandin Secara Intra Uteri

Cited by 3 publications

References 5 publications

Pregnancy Rate and Reproductive Disorders Examination of Inseminated Brahman Cross Cows by Rectal Palpation and Ultrasonography

Pregnancy Rate and Reproductive Disorders Examination of Inseminated Brahman Cross Cows by Rectal Palpation and Ultrasonography

Anatomical and histological changes of uterine horn of Aceh cattle with repeat breeding

ISOLASI ANTIBIOTIK REDUKTIOMISIN DARI BAKTERI TERRESTRIAL Streptomyces sp

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