Gambaran Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat dalam Antisipasi Bencana Banjir Di Kecamatan Danau Kerinci Barat Kabupaten Kerinci

Abstract

Flood disaster is one of the biggest disasters in the world. It is hoped that the readiness and knowledge of the community in dealing with floods is expected to be proactive in being able to take preventive, emergency response and rehabilitation measures in collaboration with the government to maintain the environment that can cause flooding in order to minimize the impact it causes. The magnitude of the potential for flooding in Kerinci prompted the need for community preparedness measures to reduce losses due to these impacts. This study aims to determine the description of community preparedness in anticipation of flood disasters in Danau Kerinci Barat District, Kerinci Regency. This type of research used a quantitative descriptive design. This research was conducted in 5 villages located in the West Lake Kerinci District, namely, the villages of Tanjung Pauh Mudik, Pancuran Tiga, Punai Merindu, Bukit Pulai and Sumur Jauh. The population of all family heads in the 5 villages was 1,580 with a sample size of 110 samples. Technique Sampling used Cluster Random Sampling The results showed the parameters of knowledge are classified as very ready, the parameters for policies and guidelines are not ready, the parameters for the emergency response plan are classified as less ready, the parameters for disaster warning are classified as less ready, and the parameters for resource mobilization are classified as not ready. It can concluded that the description of community preparedness in anticipation of flood disasters in Danau Kerinci Barat District, Kerinci Regency is classified as almost ready.

Relationship of Knowledge and Attitude Towards Flood Disaster Preparedness in Suku Tiga Village Nasal District Kaur Regency

“…Public knowledge about disaster preparedness is seen from the community's understanding of the character of the surrounding flood disasters, cultural background, and the level of understanding of the community is safe in receiving information (Husna, 2012). The results of this study supported by Gustini, et al (2021), it can be concluded that the level of community preparedness in facing flood disasters in West Kerinci Lake District, Kerinci Regency is almost ready. Where the level of knowledge in the category is very well prepared.…”

Mobilization of Community Resources as a Preparedness Effort for Disaster in Aceh, Indonesia

“…The majority were female, 175 people (68.1%), 91 people had a high school education (35%), and the majority of respondents occupation was housewife (housewife) 145 people (56.4%). The research results show that the highest percentage of community resource mobilization criteria is in the unfavorable criteria, namely 50.6%.Researchers found that many respondents still do not understand the importance of preparedness efforts, one of which is because they are rarely exposed to information regarding what can be done to reduce disaster risk, so it is important to provide education or socialization and preparedness training.A resource mobilization index value that is in the underprepared category is an indication of the lack or low capacity of individuals/communities in mobilizing their resources during and after a disaster occurs 11 . The community needs to be involved in overcoming disaster risks.…”

Overview of The Level of Knowledge About Preparedness to Face Flood Disasters in Joyontakan District, Kratonan Surakarta Public Health Center (Puskesmas) Working Area

“…The majority of the community considers flood disasters as a habit that occurs routinely every rainy season. This is considered a regular flood because it is a habit that is thought to have occurred over a long period (Gustini, Subandi, and Oktarina 2021).…”