2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2018.10.044
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GABA-Induced Intracellular Mg2+ Mobilization Integrates and Coordinates Cellular Information Processing for the Maturation of Neural Networks

Abstract: Highlights d GABA receptor activation triggers the release of Mg 2+ from the mitochondria d GABA-induced Mg 2+ increases occur at specifically developmental early stages d Mg 2+ regulates ERK, CREB, and mTOR signaling in analog and sigmoidal manners d Mg 2+ signal structurally and functionally facilitates neuronal maturation

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Cited by 27 publications
(32 citation statements)
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References 50 publications
(73 reference statements)
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“…At the level of gene expression, GABAergic activity has been shown to increase mRNA levels of a chloride transporter that is required for hyperpolarizing IPSPs (Ganguly et al, 2001). One intracellular pathway that could mediate such an effect is the GABA A receptormediated release of Mg 2ϩ from mitochondria, which stimulates both the CREB and mTOR signaling pathways (Yamanaka et al, 2018). Activation of metabotropic GABA B receptors can also induce long-lasting or permanent changes to the developing CNS.…”
Section: Mechanism Of Pharmacological Actionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the level of gene expression, GABAergic activity has been shown to increase mRNA levels of a chloride transporter that is required for hyperpolarizing IPSPs (Ganguly et al, 2001). One intracellular pathway that could mediate such an effect is the GABA A receptormediated release of Mg 2ϩ from mitochondria, which stimulates both the CREB and mTOR signaling pathways (Yamanaka et al, 2018). Activation of metabotropic GABA B receptors can also induce long-lasting or permanent changes to the developing CNS.…”
Section: Mechanism Of Pharmacological Actionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A very interesting study on the effects of magnesium signaling on the structural and functional development of neuronal cells has been carried out by Yamanaka et al [ 63 ]. It was shown that the activation of gamma-aminobutyric acid A (GABA A ) receptors mediates the GABA-induced cytosolic [Mg] 2+ increase in immature neurons independently of calcium signals.…”
Section: Magnesiummentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was shown that the activation of gamma-aminobutyric acid A (GABA A ) receptors mediates the GABA-induced cytosolic [Mg] 2+ increase in immature neurons independently of calcium signals. Moreover, cytosolic magnesium regulates the signaling activities of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) negatively, cyclic AMP response element binding protein (CREB) positively, and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) sigmoidally [ 63 ]. As these intracellular signaling pathways regulate neuronal growth and differentiation, magnesium, by activating CREB and mTOR signaling, enhances the maturation of neural networks [ 64 ].…”
Section: Magnesiummentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One such enzyme is the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) kinase, an important sensor and regulator of cellular energy levels and expenditure [12]. mTOR has a fairly weak affinity for Mg,ATP (K M > 1 mM) compared with most kinases ( [13]. GABA is one of the major inhibitory neurotransmitters of the central nervous system.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using targeted fluorescent indicators for Mg 2+ , Yamanaka et al [13] showed that GABA stimulation elicits a sustained release of Mg 2+ from the mitochondria. Selective activation of inotropic GABA A receptors, but not GABA B , recapitulated the effects of GABA stimulation on [Mg 2+ ] cyto , suggesting that these channel activities directly stimulate Mg 2+ mobilization.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%