“…To explain this evidence, the literature on mixed oligopoly has analyzed the decision by governments of whether to privatize a single public firm (see, for example, De Fraja andDelbono, 1989, 1990;Corneo and Jeanne, 1994). These papers have been extended to consider, among other factors, partial privatization of public firms (Matsumura, 1998;Lin and Matsumura, 2012), privatization and mergers (Méndez-Naya, 2007, 2012, privatization of state-holding corporations (Bárcena-Ruiz and Garzón, 2017;Dong et al, 2018), and privatization with switching costs (Dong and Bárcena-Ruiz, 2017).…”