Along the vertical segment 12, 34, which are tree surfaces, the second 4 term of the integrand as well as all stress components except oyy, which is subject to unaxial tension, in W vanish. Thus, the strain energy density, W, . where i is the ith segment of the contour.Along the horizontal segment 23, dy is zero and the first term of the integrand in Equation ( Again, for the a term, the same stress-strain relation, e.g., Equations (2) '. yy is used. Finally, the J-integral value is given by J = 2(J + J )V 1
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