“…BoNT detection assays utilize multiple methods including antibody-based, mass-spectrometry, nucleic acid-based, cell-based, and enzymatic assays, as well as in vivo and ex vivo mouse assays in buffer and some matrices [ 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 ]. All of the current technologies have advantages and disadvantages.…”