Furlough

Abstract

While confined to correctional institutions, inmates sometimes have the ability, though not the right, to request unsupervised leave. The purpose for this temporary release may vary, but it includes work, education, family emergencies, social visits, medical procedures, court appearances, and more. Some furloughs are extended in nature and act as a form of community supervision prior to parole. Furlough is granted infrequently, and when granted it is heavily regulated and requires strict documentation. While research has indicated certain benefits of furlough programs, especially work release, there have been incidents such as the Willie Horton case that have made their use politically unpopular.