1995
DOI: 10.1006/reli.1995.0021
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Fundamental Rites? Religion, State, Education and the Invention of Sacred Heritage in post-Christian Britain and pre-War Japan

Abstract: B BThis paper considers recent developments in the relations between state, education and religion in Britain in the light of analogous developments in pre-war Japan. The discussion focuses on the emergence of a government-sponsored state cult developed in the late 19th century and retrospectively referred to as 'state Shinto'. Defined as 'non-religious' and disseminated through the school system, it eventually incorporated all other Japanese religions. The analogy with contemporary Britain involves … Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…. [to] undergo a decade and more of group socialization’ (Bocking 1995, 227). They also have a clear social control function: formal education tends to legitimate aspects of the status quo, and permit the exercise of freedom and choice only within relatively strict bounds (Lewis 2003; Middleton 1998).…”
Section: Within School Boundariesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…. [to] undergo a decade and more of group socialization’ (Bocking 1995, 227). They also have a clear social control function: formal education tends to legitimate aspects of the status quo, and permit the exercise of freedom and choice only within relatively strict bounds (Lewis 2003; Middleton 1998).…”
Section: Within School Boundariesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The content, purpose and methods of public education are matters of widespread interest. Public schools have been characterized as ‘the primary institutional means of reproducing community and national identity for succeeding generations’ (Hunter 1991, 198), in part because they are places in which most children ‘are compelled … [to] undergo a decade and more of group socialization’ (Bocking 1995, 227). Since at least the mid‐nineteenth century, they have been seen as vital tools for instilling shared values, and a common identity, in children from diverse backgrounds.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%